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This is a single-center, open-label, pilot trial to collect and evaluate data on the safety and efficacy of duloxetine in the preventive treatment of subjects experiencing episodic migraine headaches. Following a 28-day baseline period, qualifying subjects will be entered into an 84-day treatment period. Subjects will be titrated over the first four weeks to a dose of 120mg or their maximally tolerated dose (MTD). The dose adjustments will be based on individual subject response and/or subject's tolerability. Subjects will maintain a daily diary capturing detailed information on migraine headache days.
Pharmacologic therapy of migraine headaches can be divided into two types: acute treatment and prophylactic treatment. Acute headache medication is intended to relieve the pain and disability of an acute attack and stop its progression. Prophylactic (preventive) headache therapy is generally given daily, even in the absence of headache, to reduce the frequency and perhaps the severity of anticipated attacks. Subjects who experience recurring migraine attacks which significantly interfere with the subject's daily routine despite acute treatment, may warrant chronic prophylactic treatment.
Duloxetine may be an important treatment option for millions of unsuccessfully treated migraine patients and therefore warrants further study. Considering this, we propose a single-center, open-label pilot trial to collect and evaluate data on the safety and efficacy of duloxetine in the preventive treatment of subjects with episodic migraine headaches. The results of this pilot trial will provide preliminary insight into the clinical role duloxetine may play in the treatment of headache, as well as provide a basis for future well-controlled trials of this medication.
This is a single-center, open-label, pilot trial to collect and evaluate data on the safety and efficacy of duloxetine in the preventive treatment of subjects experiencing episodic migraine headaches. Following a 28-day baseline period, qualifying subjects will be entered into an 84-day treatment period. Subjects will be titrated over the first four weeks to a dose of 120mg or their maximally tolerated dose (MTD). The dose adjustments will be based on individual subject response and/or subject's tolerability. Subjects will maintain a daily diary capturing detailed information on migraine headache days.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duloxetine | Experimental | Duloxetine 120mg daily for 12 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| duloxetine | Drug | Duloxetine: 120 mg. daily or maximum tolerated dose (minimum: 60 mg per day) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Frequency of Migraine Days During the Last 28 Day Interval of the Treatment Period as Compared to the 28 Day Baseline Period. | Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study). | Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| William B. Young, MD | Thomas Jefferson University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jefferson Headache Center | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Duloxetine | Duloxetine: Duloxetine: 120 mg. daily or maximum tolerated dose (minimum: 60 mg per day) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Duloxetine Completers | duloxetine: Duloxetine: 120 mg. daily or maximum tolerated dose (minimum: 60 mg per day) |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change in Frequency of Migraine Days During the Last 28 Day Interval of the Treatment Period as Compared to the 28 Day Baseline Period. | Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study). | Number of participants for analysis was modified intention to treat - anyone who took at least one dose of duloxetine | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | days | Change in frequency of migraine days from day -28 to day 0 (28 days) was compared to frequency of migraine days from day 56-84 (final 28 days of study). |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Duloxetine | duloxetine: Duloxetine: 120 mg. daily or maximum tolerated dose (minimum: 60 mg per day) |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry mouth | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
This trial was uncontrolled. Five of the 27 subjects did not complete.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| William B Young, MD | Thomas Jefferson University | 215-955-2243 | william.b.young@jefferson.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008881 | Migraine Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051270 | Headache Disorders, Primary |
| D020773 | Headache Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068736 | Duloxetine Hydrochloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013876 | Thiophenes |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
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| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
|
| 0 |
| 27 |
| 15 |
| 27 |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
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| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D006571 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |