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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCI-2010-01280 | Registry Identifier | CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) | |
| R21CA128283 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Cancer Institute (NCI) | NIH |
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RATIONALE: Biological therapies, such as therapeutic autologous lymphocytes, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Cyclophosphamide may also stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Aldesleukin may stimulate white blood cells to kill tumor cells. Giving therapeutic autologous lymphocytes together with cyclophosphamide and aldesleukin may be an effective treatment for melanoma.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of giving therapeutic autologous lymphocytes together with cyclophosphamide and aldesleukin in treating patients with stage IV melanoma
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the safety and toxicity of cellular adoptive immunotherapy in melanoma patients receiving autologous CD8+ antigen-specific T cell clones following cyclophosphamide conditioning and post-infusion IL-2.
II. To assess the duration of in vivo persistence of adoptively transferred CD8+ T cell clones.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Evaluate the antitumor effect of adoptively transferred CD8+ antigenspecific cytotoxic t lymphocytes (CTL) clones following cyclophosphamide conditioning and post-infusion IL-2.
OUTLINE:
Patients are assigned 1of 2 treatment cohorts.
All patients receive high-dose cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) on days -3 and -2 and autologous antigen-specific cytotoxic CD8+ T lymphocyte clones IV over 30-60 minutes on day 0.
COHORT I: Beginning within 6 hours of T cell infusion, patients receive low-dose aldesleukin subcutaneously (SC) twice daily on days 0-14.
COHORT II: Beginning within 6 hours of T cell infusion, patients receive high-dose aldesleukin IV 3 times daily on days 0-5.
Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and every 3 months thereafter for up to 1 year.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment (chemotherapy, immunosuppressive, lymphocytes) | Experimental | All patients receive high-dose cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2 and autologous antigen-specific cytotoxic CD8+ T-lymphocyte clones IV over 30-60 minutes on day 0. COHORT I: Beginning within 6 hours of T cell infusion, patients receive low-dose aldesleukin SC twice daily on days 0-14. COHORT II: Beginning within 6 hours of T cell infusion, patients receive high-dose aldesleukin IV 3 times daily on days 0-5. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | Given IV |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The identification of a CY/IL-2 regimen that is considered to be safe | Baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks | |
| The identification of a CY/IL-2 regimen (among those considered safe) which yields the greatest effect on the duration of in vivo persistence of adoptively transferred CTL clones | Baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Cassian Yee | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium | Seattle | Washington | 98109 | United States |
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| therapeutic autologous lymphocytes | Biological | Given IV |
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| aldesleukin | Biological | Given IV or SC |
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| immunohistochemistry staining method | Other | Correlative studies |
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| biopsy | Procedure | Optional correlative studies |
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| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | Correlative studies |
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| immunologic technique | Other | Correlative studies |
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| polymerase chain reaction | Genetic | Correlative studies |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008545 | Melanoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018358 | Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
| D018326 | Nevi and Melanomas |
| D012878 | Skin Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| C082598 | aldesleukin |
| D007376 | Interleukin-2 |
| D007150 | Immunohistochemistry |
| D001706 | Biopsy |
| D007158 | Immunologic Techniques |
| D016133 | Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D007378 | Interleukins |
| D016207 | Cytokines |
| D036341 | Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D008222 | Lymphokines |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D006651 | Histocytochemistry |
| D003584 | Cytological Techniques |
| D019411 | Clinical Laboratory Techniques |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D006652 | Histological Techniques |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D003581 | Cytodiagnosis |
| D013048 | Specimen Handling |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D021141 | Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques |
| D005821 | Genetic Techniques |
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