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To determine the which method of pain relief is better after current anesthesia care.
We hypothesized that in children, the current anesthesia care (combined light general anesthesia and caudal analgesia) may decrease incidence of intra and or postoperative de-saturation( SaO2 < %95), the need of oxygen during child's transport to the PACU and during his stay in the recovery room, compared with children who receive intravenous narcotics for intra and postoperative pain relief.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observational | Group 1 received a presurgical caudal block and group 2 received a intravenous narcotics. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children scheduled for elective uni or bilateral orchidopexy.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Samia Khalil, M.D. | University of Texas, Houston, Texas | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Texas,Anesthesiology Department | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003456 | Cryptorchidism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013733 | Testicular Diseases |
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| D052801 |
| Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D014564 | Urogenital Abnormalities |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |