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Main purpose of the study is to look for an optimal dose for the treatment of menopausal symptoms with the Chinese Herbal Medicines containing Dang Gui and Huang Qi.
The menopause implies the permanent cessation of menstrual bleeding. In western medicine, this is associated either with the spontaneous failure of normal ovarian function, or it may also result from surgical removal of the ovaries or as a consequence of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In western medicine, the usual treatment of the menopause is the use of oestrogen replacement therapy. However, treatment with oestrogen may result in unwanted side effects such as breast soreness and nausea. In addition, the long-term safety of oestrogen treatment has not been established. Oestrogen is therefore a valuable treatment for the menopause, but it is not without side effects. It remains to be seen whether Chinese Medicine as described in this proposal can prove to be an effective, safe and well tolerated treatment for the menopause. Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) is one Chinese herb that is recommended for the treatment of menopausal symptoms. Huang Qi is also used in the treatment of the menopausal symptoms to tonify Qi. We have now shown a beneficial effect of Danggui Buxue Tang on vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal Chinese women (Re: CREC Ref. No. CRE-2002.152-T). However, we could not show a difference in the reduction in severity of symptoms between Danggui Buxue Tang and placebo. We now wish to confirm our initial findings, and we hope to obtain more reliable data by (1) only including women who have never used any type of treatment for their menopause and (2) by recruiting women who have more severe symptoms of the menopause.
Chinese Herbal Medicines containing Dang Gui and Huang Qi have been used for many years to treat menopausal women. There are few data on possible adverse effects of treatment with Chinese Herbal Medicine containing Dang Gui as well as Huang Qi..
The objective of present study is to investigate the dose response relationship to assess an optimal dose suitable for clinical use. The trial will be designed as a multiple-dose escalation clinical trial to obtain accurate information on the efficacy and safety when used for menopausal women. Since previous study has already confirmed that the dose used was efficacious, the main purpose of the study is to look for an optimal dose for the treatment of menopausal symptoms.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Low Dose Danggui Buxue Tang (1.5g) |
|
| 2 | Experimental | Middle Dose Danggui Buxue Tang(3g) |
|
| 3 | Experimental | High Dose Danggui Buxue Tang (6g) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBT-Danggui Buxue Tang | Drug | Herbal Combination of Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) and Huangqi (Radix Astragali)in granules form, in 3 different dosage 6g/3g/1.5g, once time per day for 3 Months treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the changes in severity and frequency of hot flushes and sweats (menopausal symptoms) | 5 Months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the changes of score on the Menopause specific quality of life | 5 Months | |
| the changes in values of various markers of risk for cardiovascular disease | 5 Months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christopher J Haines, FPOGS | Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, CUHK | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, CUHK, Prince of Wales Hospital | Hong Kong | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3468732 | Background | Hagstad A, Janson PO. The epidemiology of climacteric symptoms. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1986;134:59-65. doi: 10.3109/00016348609157052. | |
| 10661612 | Background | Schneider HP, Gallagher JC. Moderation of the daily dose of HRT: benefits for patients. Maturitas. 1999 Nov;33 Suppl 1:S25-9. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5122(99)00060-2. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C477279 | danggui buxue decoction |
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| 11177160 | Background | Au GK. Evaluation of the benefits and risks of hormone replacement therapy. Hong Kong Med J. 2000 Dec;6(4):381-9. |
| 10687878 | Background | Blumel JE, Castelo-Branco C, Binfa L, Gramegna G, Tacla X, Aracena B, Cumsille MA, Sanjuan A. Quality of life after the menopause: a population study. Maturitas. 2000 Jan 15;34(1):17-23. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5122(99)00081-x. |
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| 3425569 | Background | Zhu DP. Dong quai. Am J Chin Med. 1987;15(3-4):117-25. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X87000151. |
| 11245505 | Background | Davis SR, Briganti EM, Chen RQ, Dalais FS, Bailey M, Burger HG. The effects of Chinese medicinal herbs on postmenopausal vasomotor symptoms of Australian women. A randomised controlled trial. Med J Aust. 2001 Jan 15;174(2):68-71. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2001.tb143156.x. |
| 10675182 | Background | Fugh-Berman A. Herb-drug interactions. Lancet. 2000 Jan 8;355(9198):134-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)06457-0. |
| 8905602 | Background | Chung TK, Yip SK, Lam P, Chang AM, Haines CJ. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study on the effect of oral oestradiol on acute menopausal symptoms. Maturitas. 1996 Oct;25(2):115-23. doi: 10.1016/0378-5122(96)01050-x. |