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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Actelion | INDUSTRY |
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The purpose of the study is to investigate the pharmacokinetics of Zavesca (miglustat, OGT918) when given as single and multiple doses in juvenile patients with GM2 gangliosidosis.
The GM2 gangliosidoses are a group of neuro-degenerative lysosomal storage diseases resulting from accumulation of GM2 and related glycolipids in the central nervous system (CNS). Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff disease are two variants which are indistinguishable in clinical grounds. According to the onset and rate of disease progression, the condition can be categorized in infantile, juvenile and adult forms. This open-label, single-arm study is designed to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of miglustat in juvenile patients. Miglustat will be administered at a maximum dose of 600 mg/day, divided into three doses per day. The dose used for patients in this pediatric age range will be related to the patient's body surface area. The pharmacokinetics assessments for the study will be performed in-hospital during a 24 hour period, and will take place at the day one and at the month 3 visits. The clinical (which includes safety and tolerability) assessments will be performed throughout the 24-month study period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| miglustat | Drug | Target dose of 320 mg/m^2/day (divided in 3 doses) will be based on the Body Surface Area (BSA). For children with a BSA > 1.3, 200 mg TID will be administered. For children with a BSA of 0.8-1.3, 100 mg TID will be administered. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Concentration of miglustat in plasma | Periodic intervals up to 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in volume loss and signal intensity from baseline MRI | 12 months | |
| Change in single-voxel N acetylaspartate (NAA) from baseline MRS | 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joe TR Clarke, MD | The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | M5G 1X8 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19595619 | Result | Maegawa GH, Banwell BL, Blaser S, Sorge G, Toplak M, Ackerley C, Hawkins C, Hayes J, Clarke JT. Substrate reduction therapy in juvenile GM2 gangliosidosis. Mol Genet Metab. 2009 Sep-Oct;98(1-2):215-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.06.005. Epub 2009 Jun 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020143 | Gangliosidoses, GM2 |
| D016464 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
| D013661 | Tay-Sachs Disease |
| D012497 | Sandhoff Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005733 | Gangliosidoses |
| D013106 | Sphingolipidoses |
| D020140 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System |
| D020739 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C059896 | miglustat |
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|
| Change in neuropsychological testing from baseline |
| 6 months and 12 months |
| Change in nerve conduction | 6 months and 12 months |
| Change in neurological examination from baseline | 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months |
| D001928 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008064 | Lipidoses |
| D008052 | Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |