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This study will attempt to further validate a clinical treatment plan to lower LDL values using non-prescription supplements combined with a lifestyle change and education program which could represent an alternative approach to improve compliance in group of people who are unable to take traditional medication to lower cholesterol.
Up to 70 participants will be randomized into 2 groups. Each shall have similar total and LDL cholesterol values obtained prior to the study. Study Group 1 will participate in the Change of Heart Program (an intensive program to make therapeutic lifestyle changes) and take a placebo pill. Study Group 2 will also participate in Change of Heart. Group 2 will be provided an over the counter supplement consisting of red rice yeast 2.4-3.6 gms day)
Blood work consisting of a lipid panel, cardiac CRP, CPK, liver function panel and TSH will be obtained prior to study, and at 12 and 26 wks. Questionnaires will be administered regarding quality of life indexes, and ancillary symptom relief (i.e. degree of arthritis discomfort, generalized weakness) before, 12 and 26 weeks. After the Change of Heart program ends (12 weeks), participants will continue on study medication for a total of 6 months. A final questionnaire and final blood work will be obtained at 6 months, and at that point, medications can be discontinued.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placebo Comparator | placebo control |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator | red yeast rice |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| red yeast rice | Drug | 600 mg 3 caps bid |
| |
| placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| LDL-cholesterol levels at baseline, 12 weeks and 6 months in 2 groups in a lifestyle intervention program | 24 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HDL, TG, Total cholesterol, cardiac CRP, | 24 weeks |
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Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David J Becker, MD | Chestnut Hill Health System | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chestnut Hill Hospital | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19118 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19528562 | Derived | Becker DJ, Gordon RY, Halbert SC, French B, Morris PB, Rader DJ. Red yeast rice for dyslipidemia in statin-intolerant patients: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2009 Jun 16;150(12):830-9, W147-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-150-12-200906160-00006. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006949 | Hyperlipidemias |
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050171 | Dyslipidemias |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C117343 | red yeast rice |
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| Drug |
3 caps bid |
|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D001161 | Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |