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The aim of this study was to examine the effect of zoledronic acid and alendronate on bone metabolism as measured by biomarkers in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoledronic acid 5 mg | Experimental | Patients received zoledronic acid 5 mg in 100 ml solution in a 15 minute intravenous (iv) infusion once per year. The peripheral iv infusion was preceded by and followed by a 10 ml normal saline flush of the intravenous line. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
|
| Alendronate 70 mg | Active Comparator | Patients received an alendronate 70 mg tablet once weekly with 200 ml of tap water in the morning on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal. Patients were to remain in an upright position for 30 minutes after swallowing the tablet. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zoledronic acid 5 mg solution | Drug | Zoledronic acid was supplied as a concentrate of 5.33 mg zoledronic acid monohydrate in a 100 ml solution. 5.33 mg zoledronic acid monohydrate equals 5 mg zoledronic acid. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of Cross-linked N-telopeptide of Type I Collagen (NTx) Level Assessed as Standardized Area Under the Curve From Screening to Month 12 in the Intent-to-Treat Population | The level of bone activity as measured by NTx over the course of 12 months was assessed using the standardized area under the curve. Blood samples were collected after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours between 7:00 and 11:00 AM at Screening and Months 1.5, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline. Serum was analyzed at a central lab using commercially available ELISA kits. Standardized AUC was calculated by the AUC divided by the number of days the patient participated in the study. | Screening to end of study (Month 12) |
| Change of Cross-linked N-telopeptide of Type I Collagen (NTx) Level Assessed as Standardized Area Under the Curve From Screening to Month 12 in the Per Protocol Population | The level of bone activity as measured by NTx over the course of 12 months was assessed using the standardized area under the curve. Blood samples were collected after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours between 7:00 and 11:00 AM at Screening and Months 1.5, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline. Serum was analyzed at a central lab using commercially available ELISA kits. Standardized AUC was calculated by the AUC divided by the number of days the patient participated in the study. | Screening to end of study (Month 12) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of Procollagen Type I Nitrogenous Propeptide (P1NP) Level Assessed as Standardized Area Under the Curve From Screening to Month 12 | The level of bone activity as measured by P1NP over the course of 12 months was assessed using the standardized area under the curve. Blood samples were collected after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours between 7:00 and 11:00 AM at Screening and Months 1.5, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline. Serum was analyzed at a central lab using commercially available ELISA kits. Standardized AUC was calculated by the AUC divided by the number of days the patient participated in the study. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Low bone mineral density (as indicated by a "t-score" of -2.0 or lower) postmenopausal women
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous use of oral and iv bisphosphonates, parathormone, strontium ranelate, sodium fluoride.
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied to the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharma GmbH, Germany +49 911 273-0 | Novartis | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| For site information contact Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Multiple Cities | Germany |
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The study was conducted in Germany; first patient enrolled October 2006 and completed December 2008.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Zoledronic Acid 5 mg | Patients received zoledronic acid 5 mg in 100 ml solution in a 15 minute intravenous (iv) infusion once per year. The peripheral iv infusion was preceded by and followed by a 10 ml normal saline flush of the intravenous line. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
| FG001 | Alendronate 70 mg | Patients received an alendronate 70 mg tablet once weekly with 200 ml of tap water in the morning on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal. Patients were to remain in an upright position for 30 minutes after swallowing the tablet. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Zoledronic Acid 5 mg | Patients received zoledronic acid 5 mg in 100 ml solution in a 15 minute intravenous (iv) infusion once per year. The peripheral iv infusion was preceded by and followed by a 10 ml normal saline flush of the intravenous line. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change of Cross-linked N-telopeptide of Type I Collagen (NTx) Level Assessed as Standardized Area Under the Curve From Screening to Month 12 in the Intent-to-Treat Population | The level of bone activity as measured by NTx over the course of 12 months was assessed using the standardized area under the curve. Blood samples were collected after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours between 7:00 and 11:00 AM at Screening and Months 1.5, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline. Serum was analyzed at a central lab using commercially available ELISA kits. Standardized AUC was calculated by the AUC divided by the number of days the patient participated in the study. | Intent-to-treat sample (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-baseline determination of cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) level. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Screening to end of study (Month 12) |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Zoledronic Acid 5 mg | Patients received zoledronic acid 5 mg in 100 ml solution in a 15 minute intravenous (iv) infusion once per year. The peripheral iv infusion was preceded by and followed by a 10 ml normal saline flush of the intravenous line. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angina pectoris | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | 862 778-8300 |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010024 | Osteoporosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
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Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077211 | Zoledronic Acid |
| D012996 | Solutions |
| D019386 | Alendronate |
| D002118 | Calcium |
| D014807 | Vitamin D |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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Not provided
| Alendronate 70 mg tablets | Drug | Patients received an alendronate 70 mg tablet once weekly with 200 ml of tap water in the morning on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal. |
|
| Calcium/Vitamin D | Drug | Combined elemental calcium / vitamin D chewable tablets. Participants took 2 tablets a day, for a daily dose of calcium 1200 mg/vitamin D 800 IU. |
|
| Screening to end of study (Month 12) |
| Change in the Qualeffo-41 Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Score From Baseline to Month 12 | The Qualeffo-41 QoL questionnaire was completed by the patient at Baseline and at Month 12. The questionnaire includes 41 questions covering 7 domains (pain, physical function and activities of daily living, physical function and jobs around the house, physical function and mobility, leisure and social activities, general health perception, mental function). Scores on each question range from 1 to 3, 4, or 5. The total score summed over all questions ranges from 41-205 points; the lower the score the higher the quality of life. A negative change score indicates improvement. | Baseline to end of study (Month 12) |
| Number of Patients With a Clinical Fracture From Baseline to Month 12 | A diagnosis of clinical fracture was based on physical examination findings, ie, swelling, tenderness, limited movement, pain. | Baseline to end of study (Month 12) |
| Change in Body Height From Baseline to Month 12 | Body height was measured at Baseline and at the end of the study (Month 12) and the change in height calculated. | Baseline to end of study (Month 12) |
| Therapy Preference at End of Study (Month 12) | Patients were administered a questionnaire at the end of the study in which they were asked which type of therapy, weekly oral or yearly iv, they preferred. | Month 12 |
| Lost to Follow-up |
|
| Administrative problems |
|
| Death |
|
| Other |
|
| BG001 | Alendronate 70 mg | Patients received an alendronate 70 mg tablet once weekly with 200 ml of tap water in the morning on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal. Patients were to remain in an upright position for 30 minutes after swallowing the tablet. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
Patients received zoledronic acid 5 mg in 100 ml solution in a 15 minute intravenous (iv) infusion once per year. The peripheral iv infusion was preceded by and followed by a 10 ml normal saline flush of the intravenous line. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
| OG001 | Alendronate 70 mg | Patients received an alendronate 70 mg tablet once weekly with 200 ml of tap water in the morning on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal. Patients were to remain in an upright position for 30 minutes after swallowing the tablet. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. |
|
|
| Secondary | Change of Procollagen Type I Nitrogenous Propeptide (P1NP) Level Assessed as Standardized Area Under the Curve From Screening to Month 12 | The level of bone activity as measured by P1NP over the course of 12 months was assessed using the standardized area under the curve. Blood samples were collected after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours between 7:00 and 11:00 AM at Screening and Months 1.5, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline. Serum was analyzed at a central lab using commercially available ELISA kits. Standardized AUC was calculated by the AUC divided by the number of days the patient participated in the study. | Intent-to-treat sample (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-baseline determination of cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) level. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Screening to end of study (Month 12) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in the Qualeffo-41 Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Score From Baseline to Month 12 | The Qualeffo-41 QoL questionnaire was completed by the patient at Baseline and at Month 12. The questionnaire includes 41 questions covering 7 domains (pain, physical function and activities of daily living, physical function and jobs around the house, physical function and mobility, leisure and social activities, general health perception, mental function). Scores on each question range from 1 to 3, 4, or 5. The total score summed over all questions ranges from 41-205 points; the lower the score the higher the quality of life. A negative change score indicates improvement. | Intent-to-treat sample (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-baseline determination of cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) level. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a scale | Baseline to end of study (Month 12) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Patients With a Clinical Fracture From Baseline to Month 12 | A diagnosis of clinical fracture was based on physical examination findings, ie, swelling, tenderness, limited movement, pain. | Intent-to-treat sample (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-baseline determination of cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) level. | Posted | Number | Participants | Baseline to end of study (Month 12) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Body Height From Baseline to Month 12 | Body height was measured at Baseline and at the end of the study (Month 12) and the change in height calculated. | Intent-to-treat sample (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-baseline determination of cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) level. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm | Baseline to end of study (Month 12) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Therapy Preference at End of Study (Month 12) | Patients were administered a questionnaire at the end of the study in which they were asked which type of therapy, weekly oral or yearly iv, they preferred. | Intent-to-treat sample (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-baseline determination of cross-linked N-telopeptide of type I collagen (NTx) level. | Posted | Number | Participants | Month 12 |
|
|
|
| Primary | Change of Cross-linked N-telopeptide of Type I Collagen (NTx) Level Assessed as Standardized Area Under the Curve From Screening to Month 12 in the Per Protocol Population | The level of bone activity as measured by NTx over the course of 12 months was assessed using the standardized area under the curve. Blood samples were collected after an overnight fast of at least 8 hours between 7:00 and 11:00 AM at Screening and Months 1.5, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline. Serum was analyzed at a central lab using commercially available ELISA kits. Standardized AUC was calculated by the AUC divided by the number of days the patient participated in the study. | Per Protocol population: All intent-to-treat patients who did not show major deviations from the protocol procedures that may have had an impact on the study outcome. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/ml | Screening to end of study (Month 12) |
|
|
|
| 43 |
| 408 |
| 267 |
| 408 |
| EG001 | Alendronate 70 mg | Patients received an alendronate 70 mg tablet once weekly with 200 ml of tap water in the morning on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal. Patients were to remain in an upright position for 30 minutes after swallowing the tablet. In addition to study therapy, all participants received 1200 mg elemental calcium and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. Calcium and vitamin D were supplied in a chewable tablet that was to be taken twice daily. | 21 | 194 | 94 | 194 |
| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Atrial flutter | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Bundle branch block left | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Coronary artery insufficiency | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Sick sinus syndrome | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Tachyarrhythmia | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vestibular disorder | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Goitre | Endocrine disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Visual disturbance | Eye disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Colitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Bile duct stone | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Biliary colic | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cholecystitis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cholestasis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Herpes zoster | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Concussion | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Facial bones fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Femur fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Foot fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Forearm fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Meniscus lesion | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Wrist fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| C-Reactive protein increased | Investigations | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diabetes mellitus | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Foot deformity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Intervertebral disc protrusion | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Polymyalgia rheumatica | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rheumatoid arthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rotator cuff syndrome | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Spinal column stenosis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Spinal osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Adenocarcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Breast cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ovarian cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cerebrovascular vascular accident | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Facial palsy | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Lo of consciousness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Monoplegia | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Presenile dementia | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Syncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Transient ischaemic attack | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Postpartum haemorrhage | Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nephrolithiasis | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Uterine cyst | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Uterine prolapse | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pulmonary congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urticaria | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arterial bypass operation | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arterial occlusive disease | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Circulatory collapse | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Femoral artery occlusion | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypertensive crisis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Influenza like illness | General disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Bone pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 10.X | Systematic Assessment |
|
The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (ie, data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D007093 |
| Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
| D008673 | Metals, Alkaline Earth |
| D004602 | Elements |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D008670 | Metals |
| D001779 | Blood Coagulation Factors |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D012632 | Secosteroids |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| Weekly oral |
|