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The majority of hypertensive patients require antihypertensive associations to control their blood pressure. Most of clinical trials don't compare different associations using Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg as the standard initial therapy and compare the associations using doses that are not equivalent.
This randomized trial where patients and investigators are blinded and compares the effectiveness two associations: Hydrochlorothiazide and Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide and Enalapril.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amiloride 2,5/d or Enalapril/d 10 mg | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean blood pressure measured with 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring after 12 weeks of follow-up |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of patients who needed to double the dose of enalapril or amiloride in forth or eighth week or use propranolol in the eighth week follow-up visiting. | ||
| Fasting blood glucose differences between the baseline and twelve-week follow-up visiting. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Miguel Gus | Hospital de ClĂnicas de Porto Alegre | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital de ClĂnicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90035-903 | Brazil |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18855259 | Derived | Guerrero P, Fuchs FD, Moreira LM, Martins VM, Bertoluci C, Fuchs SC, Gus M. Blood pressure-lowering efficacy of amiloride versus enalapril as add-on drugs in patients with uncontrolled blood pressure receiving hydrochlorothiazide. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2008 Oct;30(7):553-64. doi: 10.1080/10641960802441906. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| Serum potassium differences between the baseline and twelve-week follow-up visiting. |
| Serum total cholesterol, LDL- cholesterol, HDL- cholesterol and triglycerides differences between the baseline and twelve-week follow-up visiting. |
| Serum uric acid differences between the baseline and twelve-week follow-up visiting. |
| Urine microalbuminuria differences between the baseline and twelve-week follow-up visiting. |