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For business reasons
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It is estimated that up to 20% of patients who have Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) surgery will not meet their weight loss goal, or may even regain some of the weight they initially lost. One possible explanation is that the opening between the stomach pouch and the intestine becomes stretched. If this opening becomes too wide, food may be able to pass from the stomach to the intestine too quickly - causing patients to feel less full after eating.
For some patients, doctors may recommend additional invasive surgery to tighten the opening between the stomach pouch and the small intestine. Although this may help patients resume their weight loss, the risk of complications during a second surgical procedure is significantly higher than the risk during the original gastric bypass.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate an incisionless procedure for patients who have either had inadequate weight loss or have regained weight following gastric bypass. The procedure is designed to tighten the opening between the stomach pouch and the small intestine, which may slow down the passage of food to help patients feel full longer after eating.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Transoral suturing of the dilated gastrojejunostomy |
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| 2 | Sham Comparator | Sham Endoscopy (suturing not performed) |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transoral Suturing | Device | suturing of anastomosis |
| |
| Sham Endoscopy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weight Loss (%) | Percent Weight Loss is computed as [(Baseline weight - 6 mo. weight) / Baseline weight] * 100 | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects Achieving 15% Excess Weight Loss (EWL) | %Excess Weight Loss (%EWL) is computed as:[(Weight at Baseline - Weight at 6 months)/(Weight at Baseline - Ideal Weight at BMI of 25)]*100. | 6 months |
| Subjects Achieving Weight Stabilization at 6 Months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denver | Colorado | United States | ||||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23567348 | Derived | Thompson CC, Chand B, Chen YK, DeMarco DC, Miller L, Schweitzer M, Rothstein RI, Lautz DB, Slattery J, Ryan MB, Brethauer S, Schauer P, Mitchell MC, Starpoli A, Haber GB, Catalano MF, Edmundowicz S, Fagnant AM, Kaplan LM, Roslin MS. Endoscopic suturing for transoral outlet reduction increases weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery. Gastroenterology. 2013 Jul;145(1):129-137.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.002. Epub 2013 Apr 5. |
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Prior to enrollment, prospective candidates having provided informed consent were screened for eligibility during a formal 6 week screening period. Screening performed by a multidisciplinary team including surgeon and/or endoscopist, psychiatric professional and registered dietician.
Subjects were recruited at bariatric centers of excellence with screening initiated on 25Oct2006. The first randomized procedure was performed on 3Apr2007. The last subject follow-up was performed 8May2009.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | EndoCinch Suturing System:Transoral Suturing | Transoral suturing of the dilated gastrojejunostomy |
| FG001 | Sham Endoscopy | Sham Endoscopy (suturing not performed) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Other |
suturing not performed |
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Weight is stabilized if 6 month weight is +/- 2% from baseline weight. |
| 6 months |
| Subjects Achieving 20% Excess Weight Loss at 6 Months | %Excess Weight Loss (%EWL) is computed as: [(Weight at Baseline - Weight at 6 months)/(Weight at Baseline - Ideal Weight at BMI of 25)]*100 | 6 months |
| Baltimore |
| Maryland |
| United States |
| Boston | Massachusetts | United States |
| St Louis | Missouri | United States |
| Lebanon | New Hampshire | United States |
| New York | New York | United States |
| Cleveland | Ohio | United States |
| Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States |
| Dallas | Texas | United States |
| Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States |
| 6 Week Follow-up |
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| 3 Month Follow-up |
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| 6 Month Follow-up |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | EndoCinch Suturing System:Transoral Suturing | Transoral suturing of the dilated gastrojejunostomy |
| BG001 | Sham Endoscopy | Sham Endoscopy (suturing not performed) |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Primary | Weight Loss (%) | Percent Weight Loss is computed as [(Baseline weight - 6 mo. weight) / Baseline weight] * 100 | ITT using Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | percentage of weight lost | 6 months |
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| Secondary | Subjects Achieving 15% Excess Weight Loss (EWL) | %Excess Weight Loss (%EWL) is computed as:[(Weight at Baseline - Weight at 6 months)/(Weight at Baseline - Ideal Weight at BMI of 25)]*100. | ITT, Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | 6 months |
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| Secondary | Subjects Achieving Weight Stabilization at 6 Months | Weight is stabilized if 6 month weight is +/- 2% from baseline weight. | ITT, Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | 6 months |
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| Secondary | Subjects Achieving 20% Excess Weight Loss at 6 Months | %Excess Weight Loss (%EWL) is computed as: [(Weight at Baseline - Weight at 6 months)/(Weight at Baseline - Ideal Weight at BMI of 25)]*100 | ITT, Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | 6 months |
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6 months
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | EndoCinch Suturing System:Transoral Suturing | Transoral suturing of the dilated gastrojejunostomy | 2 | 48 | 18 | 48 | ||
| EG001 | Sham Endoscopy | Sham Endoscopy (suturing not performed) | 0 | 29 | 10 | 29 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adhesion-related intestinal obstruction (from prior surgery) | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment | Adhesion from initial gastric bypass surgery |
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| Pulmonary edema secondary to fluid overload | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment | edema secondary to fluid overload following study procedure |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal Discomfort | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngolaryngeal Pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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Limitations of this study are that study enrollment was prematurely discontinued; therefore the study was underpowered for the analysis of both the primary and secondary effectiveness endpoints.
First publication of study results will be the multicenter results. In the event no multicenter publication has been made within one to two years of the completion of the study at all centers, Investigators will be free to publish their own single-center results. Investigators seeking publication must submit a draft for sponsor review at least 60 days prior to submission of the draft for publication. Sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dawn Heimer, Clinical Research | Davol Inc., Subsidiary of C.R. Bard | 401-825-8681 | Dawn.Heimer@crbard.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
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| >=65 years |
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| Male |
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