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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5R01AG023091 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source | |
| 06-1324-G01 | Other Identifier | UW Human Subjects Division | |
| 5R01AG023091-02 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source | |
| 1A0131 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Aging (NIA) | NIH |
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of an Early Stage Memory Loss Support Group (ESSG) and Education Seminar (ES) on quality of life, mood, social support, distress about memory loss, and interpersonal relationships of memory loss participants and their caregivers.
With recent advances in diagnostic procedures and treatment options, many individuals with AD are now diagnosed early in the disease. Early diagnosis has many benefits: treatment can be started sooner, legal and financial planning can be addressed while the individual is able to participate in decision-making, and support services can be mobilized earlier. However, early diagnosis may also have negative consequences for the diagnosed individual's quality of life. Thus, diagnosis creates an obligation to help individuals and their families learn more about AD and cope with the impact of the diagnosis. Many Alzheimer's Association chapters have begun providing early stage support groups that focus on enhancing quality of life for participants and their caregivers. Anecdotal reports suggest that these groups improve quality of life of participants, but some individuals may also experience decreases in quality of life associated with stress, depression, or family conflict as a result of discussing current and future losses in the group. Thus, there is a need to systematically evaluate the benefits of these groups.
This study will evaluate and compare the efficacy of a structured, 8-session Early Stage Support Group intervention (ESSG) and a half-day Education Seminar (ES). Participants with early stage memory loss and their caregivers will be randomly assigned to either ESSG or ES. Both are presented by the Alzheimer's Association Western & Central Washington State Chapter.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESSG | Experimental | eight weekly 90-minute sessions |
|
| ES | Active Comparator | one 4-hour educational program |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Early Stage Memory Loss Support Group | Behavioral | 8 week support group led by trained facilitators |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life | baseline, 3 months, and 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mood | baseline, 3 months, and 6 months | |
| Social support | baseline, 3 months, and 6 months | |
| Family Relationships |
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Inclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rebecca G Logsdon, PhD. | University of Washington | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Washington | Seattle | Washington | 98115 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11302071 | Background | Goldsilver PM, Gruneir MR. Early stage dementia group: an innovative model of support for individuals in the early stages of dementia. Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2001 Mar-Apr;16(2):109-14. doi: 10.1177/153331750101600206. | |
| 10937544 | Background | Quayhagen MP, Quayhagen M, Corbeil RR, Hendrix RC, Jackson JE, Snyder L, Bower D. Coping with dementia: evaluation of four nonpharmacologic interventions. Int Psychogeriatr. 2000 Jun;12(2):249-65. doi: 10.1017/s1041610200006360. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008569 | Memory Disorders |
| D000544 | Alzheimer Disease |
| D003704 | Dementia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| Educational Seminar | Behavioral | 4 hour education session led by trained facilitators |
|
|
| baseline, 3 months, and 6 months |
| 8543229 | Background | Snyder L, Quayhagen MP, Shepherd S, Bower D. Supportive seminar groups: an intervention for early stage dementia patients. Gerontologist. 1995 Oct;35(5):691-5. doi: 10.1093/geront/35.5.691. |
| 15075423 | Background | Zarit SH, Femia EE, Watson J, Rice-Oeschger L, Kakos B. Memory Club: a group intervention for people with early-stage dementia and their care partners. Gerontologist. 2004 Apr;44(2):262-9. doi: 10.1093/geront/44.2.262. |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D024801 | Tauopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |