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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services | FED |
To reduce Cancer health care disparities that exists among minority Medicare beneficiaries and to demonstrate cost effectiveness of patient navigation in reducing the burden of cancer.
The Latino population is the fastest growing minority population in the United States . Cancer ranks as the second leading cause of death among Latinos in the United States (24%), second only to heart disease . This project will evaluate whether an innovative facilitation program (targeting cancers of the prostate, colon/rectum, breast, and cervix) will improve cancer outcomes among Latino Medicare beneficiaries in the city of Newark, New Jersey.
The overall aim of this project is to institute an innovative cancer care facilitation program for elderly Latinos in the city of Newark, NJ. The goal is to reduce the disparities observed in screening, time to diagnosis and treatment services, by utilizing a multidisciplinary team approach to health care, incorporating systems thinking methodology. Using the Multilevel Approach to Community Health (MATCH) planning model , the program will incorporate community outreach, education, and access to screening, and patient assistance in all aspects of the health care continuum. It will also include cultural and linguistic competency training for all those involved in the facilitation process. To accomplish this goal, we propose four objectives:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison Group | Active Comparator | The control or lesser intervention group, will receive cancer screening information on a quarterly basis, with no facilitation of services. |
|
| Intervention group | Active Comparator | The intervention group are those participants who were randomly assigned to receive facilitation of services in the form of patient navigation for the duration of the study. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cancer screening and health education | Behavioral | The control group will receive cancer screening and health education materials on a quarterly basis but will not have access to patient navigation services. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduce the disparities observed in utilization of cancer screening services | 2-4 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improve the time to diagnosis and treatment services (resulting in reduced cost of cancer care | 4 years | |
| Improve patient satisfaction and informed decision making. | 4 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Cancer-Negative Group
Cancer-Positive Group
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ana Natale-Pereira, MD, MPH | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UMDNJ | Newark | New Jersey | 07107 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D003142 | Communication |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008403 | Mass Screening |
| D062526 | Patient Navigation |
| D004522 | Educational Status |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D006306 | Health Surveys |
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
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|
| facilitation of Services to improve cancer screening | Behavioral | The intervention group will receive cancer education and faciliation of services in the form of patient navigation |
|
|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D003954 | Diagnostic Services |
| D011314 | Preventive Health Services |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |
| D015980 | Public Health Practice |
| D018802 | Patient-Centered Care |
| D011320 | Primary Health Care |
| D003191 | Comprehensive Health Care |
| D010346 | Patient Care Management |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D012959 | Socioeconomic Factors |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |