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This is a research study where researchers are collecting blood to evaluate the genetic characteristics of individuals with chronic lung diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), interstitial lung disease, cystic fibrosis, and lung cancer.
The investigators hope to be able to identify an association between a genetic make-up in the blood samples and the risks of developing a particular lung disease, or severity of a lung disease. The findings of this study might be important to develop future preventative methods and potential treatments for the management of lung disease. The investigators aim to collect blood samples from 300 people with lung disease and 300 controls over 5 years.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1: Lung Disease | Individuals with at least one of the following: (1)symptoms consistent with pulmonary disease; (2) chest X-ray consistent with lung disease; (3) pulmonary function tests consistent with lung disease; (4) lung biopsy consistent with lung disease; (5) family history of lung disease; (6) patients with diseases of organs with known association with lung disease; (7) individuals suspected of history of lung diseased based on history and/or physical examination | ||
| 2: Normal Controls | Individuals without a history of lung disease |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Establish a set of normal ranges for various parameters in healthy individual specimens and compare to specimens from individuals with lung disease to determine parameters resulting in disease susceptibility and severity. | 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Must provide informed consent
Males and females, age 18 years and older
Lung disease proven by at least one of the following:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Individuals visiting the Starr-5 Pulmonary, Critical Care Unit, and 5 West floor for standard clinical care will be recruited. Controls will be obtained from volunteers without a history of lung disease.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ronald G Crystal, MD | The New York Presbyterian Hospital -- Weill Medical College of Cornell University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York Presbyterian Hospital -- Weill Cornell Medical College of Cornell University | New York | New York | 10021 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| D017563 | Lung Diseases, Interstitial |
| D003550 | Cystic Fibrosis |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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In this study, a small amount of blood for extraction of DNA for the study of the genetic basis of lung disease will be obtained from each subject. The collected blood (cells and serum) will be used for genetic testing in studies relating to the genetic material and/or gene expression, and/or studies of proteins or other substances in serum (the liquid portion of the blood after it has been allowed to clot). Because these latter protein studies will occur at a future date, the serum will be stored for use in these studies.
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D007232 | Infant, Newborn, Diseases |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |