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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Novartis | INDUSTRY |
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Primary Objective:
Secondary Objectives:
Medicines called "bisphosphonates" have been shown to help people with cancer that has spread to their bones. Zoledronic acid is a "bisphosphonate". Some bisphosphonates are pills that can be swallowed. Other bisphosphonates such as zoledronic acid need to be given by vein (or intravenously). Some studies have shown that people with multiple myeloma, breast cancer, and prostate cancer that had spread to the bone had less side effects from their bone disease when they were treated with bisphosphonates by vein.
If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be randomly assigned (as in the toss of a coin) to one of two treatment groups. Participants in one group will receive standard care with calcium and Vitamin D alone. Participants in the other group will receive standard care with calcium and Vitamin D plus zoledronic acid. There is an equal chance of being assigned to either group. Both you and your study doctor will know if you are being treated with zoledronic acid.
You will be asked to come to the doctor's clinic 5 times over about 12 months (at the start of the study [baseline] and then every 3 months). Each visit should take about 1 hour. Participants in the zoledronic acid group will receive an infusion of zoledronic acid by vein at baseline and at 6 months into the study. The infusion will last about 30 minutes. This infusion procedure may or may not be done at the same time as your already scheduled chemotherapy treatment.
You will take calcium and Vitamin D pills while on study at amounts recommended for prevention of osteoporosis.
You will have a physical exam done at every visit. Various x-rays and/or bone density scans will be repeated after 12 months. Your doctor may also want to do additional bone density or x-ray scans if you have new symptoms or your symptoms get worse.
Before each treatment, you will have a blood test (about 1-2 teaspoons of blood) to make sure your kidneys are okay before each treatment with zoledronic acid. At each visit. your doctor or nurse will ask you how you are feeling and will ask about any medications you are taking or any medical problems you have had since your last visit. You will be asked to complete questionnaires about how you are feeling at certain visits. These questionnaires are 1 page long and should only take a few minutes to complete.
It is anticipated that your participation in this study will be 12 months. If your cancer gets worse, or if your doctor feels that you should be treated with a different medicine, you will be taken off of this study and your doctor will talk to you about other medicines that may be better for you.
Participants who received Zoledronic Acid will be contacted regularly to ask about any experience of osteonecrosis (bone death), for 10 years from the time they enroll on study. They will be interviewed by telephone call every 6 months.
This is an investigational study. Zoledronic acid is approved by the FDA for the treatment of high calcium levels in the blood. Zoledronic acid has not been approved by the FDA for what it is being used for in this study. After the treatment ends, you may continue to receive zoledronic acid or a similar drug, if your cancer doctor feels that it would help you. About 72 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate | Experimental | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily + Calcium 1200 mg daily |
|
| Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate + Zoledronic Acid | Experimental | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily and Calcium 1200 mg daily; Zoledronic Acid 4 mg/m^2 intravenous at baseline and 6 months. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zoledronic Acid | Drug | 4 mg/m^2 by vein over 30 Minutes at baseline and 6 months. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) T-Score From Baseline to 12 Months | The 12-month change from baseline in BMD at the total lumbar spine. BMD evaluation was performed at baseline and at 12 months after initiation of therapy at the lumbar spine. BMD was measured by dual-energy, x-ray absorptiometry scanners. T-Score is the number of standard deviations above or below the mean. A T-score >= -1 indicates a normal BMD, while T-scores between -1 and -2.5 indicate osteopenia and T-scores <= -2.5 indicate osteoporosis. | From baseline to 12 Months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Fredrick Hagemeister, MD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UT MD Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23276888 | Derived | Westin JR, Thompson MA, Cataldo VD, Fayad LE, Fowler N, Fanale MA, Neelapu S, Samaniego F, Romaguera J, Shah J, McLaughlin P, Pro B, Kwak LW, Sanjorjo P, Murphy WA, Jimenez C, Toth B, Dong W, Hagemeister FB. Zoledronic acid for prevention of bone loss in patients receiving primary therapy for lymphomas: a prospective, randomized controlled phase III trial. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2013 Apr;13(2):99-105. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2012.11.002. Epub 2012 Dec 29. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| MD Anderson Cancer Center | View source |
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Of 135 enrolled participants, 61 were excluded from the trial before assignment to groups due to screen failures.
Recruitment Period: 01/27/2006 to 08/13/2009. All recruitments done at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily + Calcium 1200 mg daily |
| FG001 | Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate + Zoledronic Acid | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily and Calcium 1200 mg daily; Zoledronic Acid 4 mg/m^2 intravenous at baseline and 6 months. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily + Calcium 1200 mg daily |
| BG001 | Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate + Zoledronic Acid | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily and Calcium 1200 mg daily; Zoledronic Acid 4 mg/m^2 intravenous at baseline and 6 months. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) T-Score From Baseline to 12 Months | The 12-month change from baseline in BMD at the total lumbar spine. BMD evaluation was performed at baseline and at 12 months after initiation of therapy at the lumbar spine. BMD was measured by dual-energy, x-ray absorptiometry scanners. T-Score is the number of standard deviations above or below the mean. A T-score >= -1 indicates a normal BMD, while T-scores between -1 and -2.5 indicate osteopenia and T-scores <= -2.5 indicate osteoporosis. | BMD data available on 53 evaluable participants upon treatment completion. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Percentage Change of BMD | From baseline to 12 Months |
|
4 years, 3 months
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily + Calcium 1200 mg daily |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fredrick Hagemeister, MD/Professor | The University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center | psanjorjo@mdanderson.org |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077211 | Zoledronic Acid |
| D014807 | Vitamin D |
| D002119 | Calcium Carbonate |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Vitamin D | Drug | 400 mg by mouth daily |
|
| Calcium Carbonate | Drug | 1200 mg by mouth daily |
|
| Ineligible |
|
| Non-compliance |
|
| Death |
|
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| OG001 |
| Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate + Zoledronic Acid |
Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily and Calcium 1200 mg daily; Zoledronic Acid 4 mg/m^2 intravenous at baseline and 6 months. |
|
|
| 0 |
| 37 |
| 0 |
| 37 |
| EG001 | Vitamin D + Calcium Carbonate + Zoledronic Acid | Oral Vitamin D 400 mg daily and Calcium 1200 mg daily; Zoledronic Acid 4 mg/m^2 intravenous at baseline and 6 months. | 0 | 37 | 0 | 37 |
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| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D007093 |
| Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D012632 | Secosteroids |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D017610 | Calcium Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D002254 | Carbonates |
| D002255 | Carbonic Acid |
| D017554 | Carbon Compounds, Inorganic |
| D008903 | Minerals |