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Objectives:
To provide safety data on revaccination with ADACEL® vaccine.
To describe the immune response to tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis antigens following revaccination with ADACEL® vaccine 4-5 years after first vaccination.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adacel vaccine group | Experimental | Participants 15 to 69 years of age who received a dose of Adacel vaccine in one of three previous studies (Td501, or Td502, or Td505), revaccinated in Study Td518. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine | Biological | 0.5mL, Intramuscular (IM) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination | Solicited Injection Site Reactions: Pain, Erythema/Redness, Swelling. Solicited Systemic Reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Myalgia, Malaise. | 0-14 days post-vaccination |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Tetanus and Diphtheria Antibodies Pre- and Post-Vaccination. | Pre- and post-vaccination GMTs and their 95% confidence intervals for diphtheria were determined by toxin neutralization testing; the other antibody levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay testing. | Day 28 post-vaccination |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine.
Serious chronic disease (ie, cardiac, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, psychiatric) that is unstable or that might:
Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function.
Febrile illness within the last 72 hours or an oral temperature ≥100.4°F (≥38°C) at the time of inclusion.
History of documented tetanus, diphtheria or pertussis disease within the preceding 5 years.
Known or suspected receipt of a tetanus-, diphtheria- or pertussis-containing vaccine since participation in Study Td501, Td502, or Td505. (Receipt of Menactra vaccine at any time prior to the present study is permitted, subject to the next exclusion criterion).
Received any vaccine, other than influenza vaccine, in the 28-day period prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive any vaccine, other than influenza vaccine, in the 28-day period after enrollment. For influenza vaccine only, defer if received in the 14-day period prior to enrollment or scheduled to receive in the 14-day period after enrollment
Administration of immune globulin or other blood products within the last three months, or injected or oral corticosteroids or other immunomodulator therapy within six weeks of the study vaccine. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting less than 7 days may be included in the trial as long as they have not received more than one course within the last two weeks prior to enrollment.
Suspected or known hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components or to latex.
Unable to attend the scheduled visits or to comply with the study procedures.
In females of childbearing potential, a positive or equivocal urine pregnancy test at enrollment.
Nursing mother.
Participation in another interventional clinical trial in the 4 weeks preceding enrollment or planning to participate in another interventional clinical trial during the planned period of this study.
Current abuse of alcohol or drug addiction that may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with trial visits or procedures.
Thrombocytopenia or bleeding disorder contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination.
Subject deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or under the stress of an emergency setting, or hospitalized without his/her consent.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Trials | Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jonesboro | Arkansas | 72401 | United States | |||
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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A total of 545 participants were enrolled and vaccinated in the study. Data on 544 participants that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed and reported. One participant who did not receive Adacel® vaccine in one of the previous studies was excluded from the Safety Analysis Set.
Participants were enrolled from 21 August 2006, to 12 April 2007, in 6 clinical centers in the US and 6 clinical centers in Canada.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Adacel® Vaccine Group | Participants 15 to 69 years of age who received a dose of Adacel vaccine in one of three previous studies (Td501, or Td502, or Td505), revaccinated in Study Td518. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Pertussis Antibodies Pre- and Post-Vaccination. |
Pre- and post-vaccination GMTs and their 95% confidence intervals for Pertussis were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay testing. |
| Day 28 post-vaccination |
| Percentage of Participants With Tetanus and Diptheria Antibody Titers ≥ 0.1 Pre- and Post-Vaccination With Adacel® | Seroprotection: Tetanus or diphtheria titer ≥ 0.1 after Adacel® vaccination. Tetanus titers determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; diphtheria titers determined by toxin neutralization assay. | Day 28 post-vaccination |
| Bossier City |
| Louisiana |
| 71111 |
| United States |
| University Heights | Ohio | 44118 | United States |
| Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15241 | United States |
| Coquitlam | British Columbia | V3C 4J2 | Canada |
| Surrey | British Columbia | V3R-8P8 | Canada |
| Winnipeg | Manitoba | R3E 3P4 | Canada |
| Halifax | Nova Scotia | B3K-6R8 | Canada |
| Beauport | Quebec | G1E 7G9 | Canada |
| Montreal | Quebec | H3H LP3 | Canada |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Adacel® Vaccine Group | Participants 15 to 69 years of age who received a dose of Adacel vaccine in one of three previous studies (Td501, or Td502, or Td505), revaccinated in Study Td518. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With at Least 1 Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination | Solicited Injection Site Reactions: Pain, Erythema/Redness, Swelling. Solicited Systemic Reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Myalgia, Malaise. | Safety analysis was on all enrolled and vaccinated participants with available reaction data, intent-to-treat population. The solicited systemic reaction, malaise was not collected in the previous studies. | Posted | Number | Percentage of Participants | 0-14 days post-vaccination |
|
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| Other Pre-specified | Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Tetanus and Diphtheria Antibodies Pre- and Post-Vaccination. | Pre- and post-vaccination GMTs and their 95% confidence intervals for diphtheria were determined by toxin neutralization testing; the other antibody levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay testing. | Geometric mean titers were assessed in the per-protocol population. | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Titers | Day 28 post-vaccination |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Pre-specified | Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Pertussis Antibodies Pre- and Post-Vaccination. | Pre- and post-vaccination GMTs and their 95% confidence intervals for Pertussis were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay testing. | Geometric mean titers were assessed in the per-protocol population. | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Titers | Day 28 post-vaccination |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Pre-specified | Percentage of Participants With Tetanus and Diptheria Antibody Titers ≥ 0.1 Pre- and Post-Vaccination With Adacel® | Seroprotection: Tetanus or diphtheria titer ≥ 0.1 after Adacel® vaccination. Tetanus titers determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; diphtheria titers determined by toxin neutralization assay. | Tetanus and diphtheria antibody analyses were in all enrolled and vaccinated participants in the per-protocol population. Diphtheria antibody titers were analyzed separately for participants without and with an intervening Menactra vaccination between the previous study and Study Td518. | Posted | Number | Percentage of Participants | Day 28 post-vaccination |
|
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Adverse events data were collected from the day of vaccination to 6 months post-vaccination
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Adacel® Vaccine Group | Participants 15 to 69 years of age who received a dose of Adacel vaccine in one of three previous studies (Td501, or Td502, or Td505), revaccinated in Study Td518. | 7 | 544 | 479 | 544 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiac arrest | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Appendicitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Kidney infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pyelonephritis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Intentional overdose | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Malnutrition | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Carcinoid tumour of the appendix | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthma | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pharyngolaryngeal pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Injection site pain | General disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Injection site erythema/redness | General disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Injection site swelling | General disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pyrexia (Fever) | General disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Malaise | General disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 9.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Sanofi Pasteur Inc. | RegistryContactUs@sanofipasteur.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013742 | Tetanus |
| D004165 | Diphtheria |
| D014917 | Whooping Cough |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003015 | Clostridium Infections |
| D016908 | Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections |
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D003354 | Corynebacterium Infections |
| D000193 | Actinomycetales Infections |
| D001885 | Bordetella Infections |
| D016905 | Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014612 | Vaccines |
| C509326 | adacel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
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| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| Any Injection Site Erythema/Redness |
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| Grade 3 Injection Site Erythema/Redness (≥ 5 cm) |
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| Any Injection Site Swelling |
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| Grade 3 Injection Site Swelling (≥ 5 cm) |
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| Any Fever |
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| Grade 3 Fever (> 39.0 ºC or > 102.2 ºF) |
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| Any Headache |
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| Grade 3 Headache (Prevents daily activities) |
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| Any Myalgia |
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| Grade 3 Myalgia (Prevents daily activities) |
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| Any Malaise |
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| Grade 3 Malaise (Prevents daily activities) |
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