Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
to demonstrate the efficacy of inhaled Technosphere/Insulin in combination with metformin versus combination metformin and a secretagogue
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Technosphere Insulin |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator | Metformin & Secretagogues |
|
| 3 | Experimental | Technosphere & Metformin |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Technosphere Insulin | Drug | Inhalation, 15U/30U, prandial |
| |
| Metformin & Secretagogues |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Difference in Change From Baseline for HbA1c Between TI+ Metformin and Metformin+Secretagogue | Baseline to Week 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Difference in Change From Baseline for HbA1c Between TI Alone and Metformin+Secretagogue | (Change from baseline within TI Alone) minus (change from baseline within metformin + secretagogue) | Baseline to Week 12 |
| Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24 (Subjects Who Stayed on Original Treatment) |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| For MannKind sponsored trials, the Overall Study Official is the Chief Scientific Officer | Mannkind Corporation | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radiant Research-Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | 35209 | United States | ||
| Parkway Medical Center |
2 week screening period prior to randomization. 1512 patients screened with 528 patients randomized. 977 patients failed screening criteria, 9 subjects passed screening but were not randomized, 2 subjects failed screening but were randomized.
31 May 2006 (first subject enrolled) to 03 Mar 2008 (last subject completed. Multi-national trial conducted in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Mexico, Poland, Russian Federation, Spain, Ukraine, and USA.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | TI Inhalation Powder Alone | Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder administered prior to each meal without any other anti-diabetic treatment; dose individualized for each subject |
| FG001 | Metformin & Secretagogues |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Treatment Phase (Weeks 0 - 12) |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Drug |
Metformin tablets,Secretagogues supplied as any of the currently marketed brands and formulations. |
|
| Technosphere Insulin & Metformin | Drug | Technosphere Insulin Inhalation Powder 15U/30U, Metformin tablets |
|
| Week 24 |
| Birmingham |
| Alabama |
| 35215 |
| United States |
| Redpoint Research | Phoenix | Arizona | 85029 | United States |
| Arizona Center for Clinical Research | Phoenix | Arizona | 85032 | United States |
| International Clinical Research Network | Chula Vista | California | 91911 | United States |
| National Jewish Medical & Research Center | Denver | Colorado | 80206 | United States |
| Creekside Endocrine Associates | Denver | Colorado | 80209 | United States |
| Jennifer Hone MD | Denver | Colorado | 80220 | United States |
| Chase Medical Research, LLC | Waterbury | Connecticut | 06708 | United States |
| Center for Diabetes & Endocrine Care | Hollywood | Florida | 33021 | United States |
| International Research Associates LLC | Miami | Florida | 33156 | United States |
| Cedar-Crosse Research Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60607 | United States |
| John H Stoger Jr Hospital of Cook County | Chicago | Illinois | 60612 | United States |
| Clintell Inc | Skokie | Illinois | 60076 | United States |
| James A Dicke MDPA | Towson | Maryland | 21204 | United States |
| East Coast Clinical Research Inc | Haverhill | Massachusetts | 01830 | United States |
| Wayne State University | Detroit | Michigan | 48201 | United States |
| Michigan Institute of Medicine | Livonia | Michigan | 48152 | United States |
| Washington University School of Medicine | St Louis | Missouri | 63110 | United States |
| Clayton Medical Research | St Louis | Missouri | 63117 | United States |
| Raidant Research-St Louis | St Louis | Missouri | 63141 | United States |
| Creighton Diabetes Center | Omaha | Nebraska | 68131 | United States |
| Lovelace Scientific Resources (Albuquerque) | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87108 | United States |
| Winthrop University Hospital | Mineola | New York | 11501 | United States |
| North Shore Diabetes and Endocrine Associates | New Hyde Park | New York | 11042 | United States |
| Metrolina Internal Medicine | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28204 | United States |
| Charlotte Clinical Research Inc | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28211 | United States |
| Sensenbrenner Primary Care | Charlotte | North Carolina | 28277 | United States |
| Duke Medical Center | Durham | North Carolina | 27710 | United States |
| Dayton Clinical Research | Dayton | Ohio | 45406 | United States |
| Providence Health Partners - Center of Clinical Research | Dayton | Ohio | 45439 | United States |
| Radiant Research | Portland | Oregon | 97239 | United States |
| Upstate Pharmaceutical Research | Greenville | South Carolina | 29615 | United States |
| Collierville Medical Specialists | Collierville | Tennessee | 38017 | United States |
| Memphis Internal Medicine (Kathawala) | Memphis | Tennessee | 38119 | United States |
| GoodLife Medical Center PLLC | Memphis | Tennessee | 38120 | United States |
| Baylor Endocrine Center | Dallas | Texas | 75246 | United States |
| Quality Assurance Research Center Inc | San Antonio | Texas | 78205 | United States |
| Clinical Trials of Texas Inc | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| Covenant Clinic Research | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| Diabetes & Glandular Disease Research Assoc PA | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| SAM Clinical Research Center | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| Cedar Research | Tacoma | Washington | 98405 | United States |
| Hospital Interzonal de Agudos Pedro Fiorito | Avellaneda | Buenos Aires | B1870ARG | Argentina |
| Centro Endocrinologic Tiempo | Buenos Aires | C1117ABH | Argentina |
| Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires | C1181ACH | Argentina |
| Cons Asoc de Endocrinologia | Buenos Aires | C1425AGC | Argentina |
| CIMeL | Buenos Aires | Argentina |
| Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90035-903 | Brazil |
| Hospital Sao Lucas da PUCRS | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | 90610-000 | Brazil |
| Ccbr Brasil Centro de Analises e Pesquisas Clinicas Ltda | Rio de Janeiro | 22271-100 | Brazil |
| Hospital Guilherme Alvaro | Santos | 11045-904 | Brazil |
| CPClin-Centro de Pesquisas Clinicas | São Paulo | 01244-030 | Brazil |
| UNIFRSP | São Paulo | 04020-050 | Brazil |
| Hospital do Rim e Hipertensao | São Paulo | 04025-011 | Brazil |
| Instituto de Pesquisa Clinica e Medicina Avancada | São Paulo | 05437-010 | Brazil |
| Quest Clinical Trials | Markham | Ontario | L6B 1A1 | Canada |
| Lifestyle Metabolism Center | Oakville | Ontario | L6H 3P1 | Canada |
| Lifestyle Metabolism Center | Thornhill | Ontario | L4J 8L7 | Canada |
| Lifestyle Metabolism Center | Toronto | Ontario | M4R 2G4 | Canada |
| Trial Management Group Inc (Henein | Toronto | Ontario | M4T 1N5 | Canada |
| Unimedico Management | Richmond Hill | L4C 9M7 | Canada |
| Hospital Padre Alberto Hurtado | Santiago | Santiago Metropolitan | Chile |
| Hospital Clinico Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile | Santiago | Chile |
| Hospital del Salvador | Santiago | Chile |
| Instituto de Informacion de Tramiento y Educacion en Salud | Santiago | Chile |
| Diabetologicka a interni ambulance | Ostrava-Kunčice | CZE | 70702 | Czechia |
| Institute for Clinical and Exp Medicine | Prague | CZE | 140 21 | Czechia |
| University Hospital Na Bulovce | Prague | CZE | 180 81 | Czechia |
| Interní a diabetologická Outpatient | Ostrava | Ostrava | 70900 | Czechia |
| Diabetologicka ambulance (Chmura) | Ostrava | 70200 | Czechia |
| II interni klinika FN Kralovske Vinohrady | Prague | 10034 | Czechia |
| Endokrinologicky ustav | Prague | 11694 | Czechia |
| 3rd Medical Department General Faculty Hospital | Prague | 12801 | Czechia |
| Instituto Mexicano de Investigacion | Mexico City | Durango | 06700 | Mexico |
| Hospital Universitario Dr Jose E Gonzalez | Monterrey | Nuevo León | 64460 | Mexico |
| Hospital Santa Engracia-CIMA | Garza García | 66260 | Mexico |
| Centro de Estudios en Diabetes | Mexico City | 01120 | Mexico |
| Hospital General de Mexico Servicio EndocrinologiaJefe Del Servicio | Mexico City | 06726 | Mexico |
| OCA-MIRC | Monterrey | 64020 | Mexico |
| Klinika Endocrinologii Diabetologii I | Bialystock | POL | 15-276 | Poland |
| NZOZ Specjalistyczny Osrodek Internistyczno - Diabetologiczny | Bialystok | POL | 15-435 | Poland |
| Katedra I Klinika Chorob Metabolicznych Collegium Medicum Uniwersytety Jagiellonskiego | Krakow | POL | 31 501 | Poland |
| Instytut Centrum Zdrowia (009) Matki Polki | Lodz | POL | 93-338 | Poland |
| Spzital Kolejowy imm Wlodzimierza Roeflera | Pruszków | POL | 05-800 | Poland |
| Oddzial Kliniczny Diabetologii (009) Kliniczny nr 1 im Norberta Barlickiego Uniwersytety Meycznego | Lodz | 90-153 | Poland |
| Centrum Leczenia Chorob cywilizacyjnych | Warsaw | 02 777 | Poland |
| Niepubliczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej VIVAMED | Warsaw | 03 580 | Poland |
| NHI Kemerovo Regional Clinical Hospital | Kemerovo | RUS | 650061 | Russia |
| NI Principal Military Clinical Hospital n a academician N.N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Defense | Moscow | RUS | 105229 | Russia |
| NEI HPE Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of FAHSD City Clinical Hospital #70 | Moscow | RUS | 111399 | Russia |
| NI Endrocrinological Research Centre of RAMS In patient replacing technologies department | Moscow | RUS | 115478 | Russia |
| NI Moscow Regional Scientific Research Clinical Institute na MF Vladimirsky | Moscow | RUS | 129110 | Russia |
| St Petersburg NHI City Polytclinic #77 City Diabetological Center #4 | Saint Petersburg | RUS | 193012 | Russia |
| Central Medical Sanitary Unit #122 | Saint Petersburg | RUS | 194291 | Russia |
| St Petersburg NHI Municipal Multi-Speciality Hospital # 2 | Saint Petersburg | RUS | 194354 | Russia |
| TUV Medico-Military Academy | Saint Petersburg | RUS | 198013 | Russia |
| NEI HPE Smolensk State Medical Academy of FAHSD RNHI Smolensk Regional Clinical Hospital | Smolensk | RUS | 214018 | Russia |
| MHI Clinical Hospital for Emergency Care na NV Soloviev | Yaroslavl | RUS | 150003 | Russia |
| NHI Yaroslavl Regional Clinical Hospital | Yaroslavl | RUS | 150062 | Russia |
| NI Central Clinical Hospital of RAS | Moscow | 117 593 | Russia |
| Complejo Hospitalario Nuestra Senora de Valme | Seville | Andalusia | 41014 | Spain |
| Hospital Clinic I Provincial | Barcelona | 08036 | Spain |
| Hospital Universitario de la Princessa | Madrid | 28006 | Spain |
| Hospital Ramon y Cajal | Madrid | 28034 | Spain |
| Corporacion Sanitaria Parc Tauli Unidad de Endocrinologia | Sabadell | 08208 | Spain |
| Bukovinian State Medical University Dept of Clinical Immun | Chernivtsy | UKR | 58022 | Ukraine |
| Dniepropetrovsh State Medical Academy | Dniepropetrovsk | UKR | 49023 | Ukraine |
| Donetsk State Medical University | Donetsk | UKR | 83003 | Ukraine |
| Donetsk State Medical University (Chair of Immun Allergogoly & Endocrin) | Donetsk | UKR | 83099 | Ukraine |
| Railway Clinical Hospital on Donetsk Station | Donetsk | UKR | 83114 | Ukraine |
| Chair Family Med of National Med University | Kiev | UKR | 04050 | Ukraine |
| Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism | Kiev | UKR | 04114 | Ukraine |
| Ukr Scientifically Practical Centre of Endocrine Surgery | Kiev | UKR | 2175 | Ukraine |
| Odessa State Medical University Dept of Gen Practice and Med Rehab | Odesa | UKR | 65009 | Ukraine |
| Odessa Reg. Clinical Hosp Outpatient Department | Odesa | UKR | 65025 | Ukraine |
| Odessa State Med Dept of Family Med and Gen Practice | Odesa | UKR | 65039 | Ukraine |
| Vinnitsa State Medical University | Vinnitsa | UKR | 21010 | Ukraine |
| Outpatient Clinic of Family Physician "Rusanovka" | Kiev | 02147 | Ukraine |
| Public Institution City Policlinic #20 Odessa | Odesa | 65114 | Ukraine |
Metformin (>= 1,000 mg/day or maximum tolerate dose) & Secretagogue (Sulfonylurea or meglitinide at >= half maximum manufacturer recommended dose or maximum tolerated dose)
| FG002 | TI Inhalation Powder + Metformin | Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder administered prior to each meal (dose individualized for each subject) & Metformin (>= 1,000 mg/day or maximum tolerate dose) |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
| Transfer Treatment Phase (Weeks 12 - 24) |
|
|
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | TI Inhalation Powder Alone | |
| BG001 | Metformin & Secretagogues | |
| BG002 | TI Inhalation Powder + Metformin | |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Full Range | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Body Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kilograms |
| |||||||||||||||
| Fasting Plasma Glucose | Fasting Plasma Glucose | Mean | Standard Deviation | milligrams per deciliter |
| ||||||||||||||
| HbA1c | Glycated hemoglobin measurement | Mean | Standard Deviation | percentage |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Difference in Change From Baseline for HbA1c Between TI+ Metformin and Metformin+Secretagogue | Intention to Treat (ITT) Population with Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Least Squares Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Percentage of total hemoglobin | Baseline to Week 12 |
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Difference in Change From Baseline for HbA1c Between TI Alone and Metformin+Secretagogue | (Change from baseline within TI Alone) minus (change from baseline within metformin + secretagogue) | Intention to Treat (ITT) Population for patients with available data | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Percentage of total hemoglobin | Baseline to Week 12 |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24 (Subjects Who Stayed on Original Treatment) | Intent to Treat: Subjects who stayed on original treatment | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | percentage of total hemoglobin | Week 24 |
|
|
From first dose until 30 days after last dose of study medication
Subjects in the TI Alone and Metformin + Secretagogue arms may have transferred to the TI + Metformin Arm for study period 2. There are 181, 166 and 351 subjects in the TI Alone, Metformin + Secretagogue and TI + Metformin treatment arms, respectively, across all 24 weeks of the study.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | TI Inhalation Powder Alone | Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder | 5 | 181 | 72 | 181 | ||
| EG001 | Metformin & Secretagogues | Metformin & Secretagogues | 5 | 166 | 42 | 166 | ||
| EG002 | TI Inhalation Powder + Metformin | Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder & Metformin | 11 | 351 | 138 | 351 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ANGINA UNSTABLE | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ATRIAL FIBRILLATION | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ISCHAEMIC CARDIOMYOPATHY | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| RETROPERITONEAL HAEMORRHAGE | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| PANCREATITIS ACUTE | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| CHOLECYSTITIS | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| CHOLECYCTITIS ACUTE | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| SEPSIS | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| CELLULITIS | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ANKLE FRACTURE | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| FALL | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| LOWER LIMB FRACTURE | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| HYPERGLYCAEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| HYPOGLYCAEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| IIIRD NERVE PARALYSIS | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| BLADDER NECK OBSTRUCTION | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| CALCULUS BLADDER | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| URETHRAL STRICTURE | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| HYPOTENSION | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| ANGINA PECTORIS | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| NASOPHARYNGITIS | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| HYPOGLYCAEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| COUGH | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 7.1 | Systematic Assessment |
|
Wks 12-24 was a non-randomized treatment period of the trial; outcomes were not analyzed for Wks 12-24. Safety results include entire trial; patients counted in multiple treatments for safety.
MannKind has right to 1st joint multicenter publication. After 1st publication PI may publish data only if PI submits proposed publication to MNKD for review 60 days prior to publication date. MNKD may remove any confidential information. If a multicenter publication is not submitted 12 months after conclusion, abandonment, or termination of the Study at all sites, or if MNKD confirms there will be no multicenter Study publication, PI may publish the Study results subject to MNKD rights herein.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Medical Officer | MannKind Corporation | 201-983-5000 | aboss@mannkindcorp.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008687 | Metformin |
| D000078604 | Secretagogues |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D045505 | Physiological Effects of Drugs |
| D020228 | Pharmacologic Actions |
| D020164 | Chemical Actions and Uses |
Not provided
Not provided
| Physician Decision |
|
| Protocol Violation |
|
| Withdrawal by Subject |
|
| Various |
|
| Male |
|
|
|
|