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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Iowa | OTHER |
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To study all ICU patients with an independent baseline functional status, who experience a critical illness requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation, evaluating the role of protocol-directed, early physical and occupational therapy on the incidence of critical illness associated functional debilitation. Our goal is to hasten the recovery of independent physical functioning as well as to reduce ICU delirium in the group of patients who begin this intervention from the earliest hours of ventilator dependence.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early PT OT | Experimental | Early PT/OT Therapy assessments to begin on the first day that consent is obtained. Therapy is delivered by a team consisting of a physical and occupational therapist and coordinated with daily sedative interruption. |
|
| Standard Care | No Intervention | PT/OT delivered as ordered by the primary ICU team |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| early PT OT | Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients returning to independent functional status: defined as ability to perform 6 activities of daily living (ADL's)(bathing, dressing, eating, grooming, transfer from bed to chair, toileting) and independent ambulation | Hospital Discharge |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of hospital days with delirium | Hospital discharge | |
| Number of days alive and breathing without assistance (ventilator-free days) | during 28-day study period | |
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| John P Kress, MD | University of Chicago | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | 60637 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19446324 | Derived | Schweickert WD, Pohlman MC, Pohlman AS, Nigos C, Pawlik AJ, Esbrook CL, Spears L, Miller M, Franczyk M, Deprizio D, Schmidt GA, Bowman A, Barr R, McCallister KE, Hall JB, Kress JP. Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2009 May 30;373(9678):1874-82. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60658-9. Epub 2009 May 14. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009133 | Muscular Atrophy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D001284 | Atrophy |
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|
| length of stay |
| ICU and Hospital discharge |
| D020763 |
| Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |