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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement | OTHER |
| EA 3848 UdA | UNKNOWN |
| ERT: Clinical Trial Technology Solutions | OTHER |
Despite there being no clearcut advantages, one of the most common recommendations in IBS management is to increase the amount of dietary fibres. In some IBS patients fibres have a deleterious effect on pain and bloating. It has been shown that butyrate can increase colonic sensitivity in rats. Our purpose is to study whether butyrogenic fibres can modify rectal sensitivity and symptoms in IBS and healthy control through a modification of colonic flora.
Despite there being no clearcut advantages, one of the most common recommendations in IBS management is to increase the amount of dietary fibres. In some IBS patients fibres have a deleterious effect on pain and bloating. It has been shown that butyrate can increase colonic sensitivity in rats. Our purpose is to study whether butyrogenic fibres can modify rectal sensitivity and symptoms in IBS and healthy control through a modification of colonic flora.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diet | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Discomfort threshold to rectal distension |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rectal sensitivity : first sensation and threshold for first sensation of the need to defecate. | ||
| Intestinal discomfort (questionnaire) | ||
| Quality of life (questionnaire) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michel Dapoigny, Pr | Contact | (33) 04 73 75 05 23 |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michel Dapoigny, Pr | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital | Recruiting | Clermont-Ferrand | Auvergne | 63000 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11706290 | Background | Dunlop SP, Spiller RC. Nutritional issues in irritable bowel syndrome. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2001 Nov;4(6):537-40. doi: 10.1097/00075197-200111000-00013. | |
| 7912305 | Background | Francis CY, Whorwell PJ. Bran and irritable bowel syndrome: time for reappraisal. Lancet. 1994 Jul 2;344(8914):39-40. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(94)91055-3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D043183 | Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003109 | Colonic Diseases, Functional |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004032 | Diet |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009747 | Nutritional Physiological Phenomena |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
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| Taxonomic composition of colonic flora |
| Functional composition of colonic flora |
| Fermentation profile of ingested fibre |
| 12039758 | Background | Harmsen HJ, Raangs GC, He T, Degener JE, Welling GW. Extensive set of 16S rRNA-based probes for detection of bacteria in human feces. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2002 Jun;68(6):2982-90. doi: 10.1128/AEM.68.6.2982-2990.2002. |
| 1737146 | Background | Jones R, Lydeard S. Irritable bowel syndrome in the general population. BMJ. 1992 Jan 11;304(6819):87-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.304.6819.87. |
| 6128447 | Background | Jones VA, McLaughlan P, Shorthouse M, Workman E, Hunter JO. Food intolerance: a major factor in the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome. Lancet. 1982 Nov 20;2(8308):1115-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(82)92782-9. |
| 9777836 | Background | King TS, Elia M, Hunter JO. Abnormal colonic fermentation in irritable bowel syndrome. Lancet. 1998 Oct 10;352(9135):1187-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)02146-1. |
| 7865643 | Background | Snook J, Shepherd HA. Bran supplementation in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1994 Oct;8(5):511-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.1994.tb00323.x. |
| 12435462 | Background | Tarrerias AL, Millecamps M, Alloui A, Beaughard C, Kemeny JL, Bourdu S, Bommelaer G, Eschalier A, Dapoigny M, Ardid D. Short-chain fatty acid enemas fail to decrease colonic hypersensitivity and inflammation in TNBS-induced colonic inflammation in rats. Pain. 2002 Nov;100(1-2):91-7. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(02)00234-8. |
| 15940632 | Background | Bourdu S, Dapoigny M, Chapuy E, Artigue F, Vasson MP, Dechelotte P, Bommelaer G, Eschalier A, Ardid D. Rectal instillation of butyrate provides a novel clinically relevant model of noninflammatory colonic hypersensitivity in rats. Gastroenterology. 2005 Jun;128(7):1996-2008. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.03.082. |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |