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The purpose of this study is to compare the blood levels of valproic acid in subjects with different body weights and to evaluate whether the pharmacokinetic parameters of this drug is altered in the obese population.
Many pharmacologic agents are dosed based on the weight of the patient, and studies are conducted to determine the appropriate doses of drugs for patients with different weights in order to find the safest and most effective dose for various weights. Valproic acid is a commonly used agent for the treatment of epilepsy, as well as migraine headaches and psychiatric disorders. This prospective study is designed to evaluate the effects of obesity on the pharmacokinetic parameters of valproic acid when compared to individuals at their healthy weight.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valproic acid | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under the concentration time curve (AUC) from zero time to the 54-hour blood sampling and clearance in obese verses non-obese subjects after taking valproic acid. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alan Ettinger, MD | North Shore - Long Island Jewish Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long Island Jewish Medical Center | New Hyde Park | New York | 11040 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014635 | Valproic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010421 | Pentanoic Acids |
| D014631 | Valerates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
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| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009930 |
| Organic Chemicals |
| D005232 | Fatty Acids, Volatile |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |