Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this study is to investigate putative ethnic differences in the proinflammatory response in human endotoxemia.
Recent data show that there are significant disparities among genders and races in the incidence of sepsis. While men are consistently more likely to have sepsis than women, the apparent racial disparities are even more striking, approaching a doubling of the risk for sepsis among Afro-Americans. Most prominent is the risk among black men, the group in which sepsis occurs at the youngest age and results in the most deaths. Potential mechanisms for heterogeneous susceptibility to sepsis include genetic differences, which have been explored according to sex but not according to race, and other social and clinical factors.
The goal of this study is to explore whether proinflammatory and procoagulant responses in a well standardised inflammation model are comparable in healthy Caucasian and African volunteers.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LPS | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| neutrophil counts | ||
| IL-8 | ||
| G-CSF |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| various inflammation and coagulation parameters | ||
| Platelets | ||
| Adverse events |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christa Firbas, MD | Medical University of Vienna, Department of Clinical Pharmacology | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical University of Vienna, Dept. of Clinical Pharmacology | Vienna | State of Vienna | 1090 | Austria |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16413239 | Background | Leitner JM, Firbas C, Mayr FB, Reiter RA, Steinlechner B, Jilma B. Recombinant human antithrombin inhibits thrombin formation and interleukin 6 release in human endotoxemia. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Jan;79(1):23-34. doi: 10.1016/j.clpt.2005.10.003. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019446 | Endotoxemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016470 | Bacteremia |
| D018805 | Sepsis |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014115 | Toxemia |
| D018746 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |