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Current strategies for the medical management of transplant patients are largely focused on the prevention and treatment of T-lymphocyte mediated processes. However there is an increasing evidence to suggest that B-lymphocytes have a role in the otherwise classic T-cell mediated rejection of transplants by there ability to act as antigen presenting cells and T-cell activators. Thus there is a significant medical need for effective therapies targeting B cells of transplant patients.One such potential therapy would be to use rituximab, a monoclonal antibody against B-cells in all renal transplant patients. In the present study the efficacy and safety of prophylactic rituximab is studied.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rituximab | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Composite endpoint of biopsyproven rejection, graft loss or death during the first 6 months following transplanation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Renal function at 6 months | ||
| Incidence of infections | ||
| Incidence of rituximab-related adverse events |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gunnar E Tydén, Professor | Karolinska Institutet | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transplantation Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital | Stockholm | 141 86 | Sweden |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16925569 | Result | Genberg H, Hansson A, Wernerson A, Wennberg L, Tyden G. Pharmacodynamics of rituximab in kidney allotransplantation. Am J Transplant. 2006 Oct;6(10):2418-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01497.x. Epub 2006 Aug 21. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069283 | Rituximab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058846 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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| Incidence of malignancies |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |