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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01DA016277 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether substance abuse treatment designed specifically for drug-dependent women offenders provides better outcomes than standard drug court treatment (mixed-gender programs).
In this five-year study, a total of 300 women entering court-referred treatment throughout Los Angeles County and who agree to participate in the study will be randomly assigned to a women-focused or to a mixed-gender outpatient treatment program. The study will assess the impact of women-focused substance abuse treatment using outcome measures including recidivism, substance abuse and relapse, and social adjustment (e.g., employment, parenting behaviors, psychological improvement, and HIV risk reduction behaviors), compared to the impact of traditional mixed-gender programs. Assessments will occur at baseline and at 1 month, 12 months, and 24 months after admission.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Women-Only | Experimental | Substance abuse treatment program for women only |
|
| Mixed-Gender | No Intervention | Substance abuse treatment program for both women and men |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women-Only | Behavioral | Gender-responsive treatment for women only |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Results (Unadjusted) for Criminal Activities in Past 30 Days at Baseline and Follow-up for Women in Women-Only Treatment and Mixed-Gender Treatment | baseline and 1-year follow-up | |
| Predictors of Criminal Activity at 12 Months Post Intake | 12 Months | |
| Any Substance Use Past 30 Days | Substance use in past 30 days at 12 months post intake | 12 Months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Predictors of Change in Employment at 12 Months Post Intake: Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) Model | Predictors of change in employment at 12 months post intake: GEE - comparison of Women-Only vs. Mixed-Gender treatment models | 12 month post intake |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Prendergast, Ph.D. | University of California, Los Angeles | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California - Los Angeles | Los Angeles | California | 90024 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21315540 | Result | Prendergast ML, Messina NP, Hall EA, Warda US. The relative effectiveness of women-only and mixed-gender treatment for substance-abusing women. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2011 Jun;40(4):336-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2010.12.001. Epub 2011 Feb 11. |
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At baseline, we had 51 Refusals, 30 Ineligible for study 27 No show to baseline interview, and 26 who did not complete baseline intake interview.
425 Potential subjects approached at community drug treatment clinics and drug courts 291 Completed baseline intake interview
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Women-Only Treatment 152 Subjects | Out patient gender-responsive substance abuse treatment for women only |
| FG001 | Mixed-Gender Treatment 139 Subjects | Out-patient substance abuse treatment that included both women and men |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline |
| |||||||||||||
| 12 Month Follow-up |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Women-Only Treatment 152 Subjects | Out-patient gender-responsive substance abuse treatment for women only |
| BG001 | Mixed-Gender Treatment 139 Subjects | Out-patient substance abuse treatment for women and men |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Results (Unadjusted) for Criminal Activities in Past 30 Days at Baseline and Follow-up for Women in Women-Only Treatment and Mixed-Gender Treatment | Intention to treat (ITT) | Posted | Number | Percentage reporting criminal activity | baseline and 1-year follow-up |
|
12 months
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Women-Only | Outpatient gender-responsive substance abuse treatment for women only |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Prendergast | UCLA Integrated Substance Abuse Programs | 310-267-5503 | mlp@ucla.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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|
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Units |
|---|
| Counts |
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| Participants |
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| Primary | Predictors of Criminal Activity at 12 Months Post Intake | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Odds ratio | 12 Months |
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|
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| Secondary | Predictors of Change in Employment at 12 Months Post Intake: Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) Model | Predictors of change in employment at 12 months post intake: GEE - comparison of Women-Only vs. Mixed-Gender treatment models | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Beta coefficient | 12 month post intake |
|
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| Primary | Any Substance Use Past 30 Days | Substance use in past 30 days at 12 months post intake | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | Odds ratio | 12 Months |
|
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 152 |
| 0 |
| 152 |
| EG001 | Mixed-Gender | Outpatient mixed-gender substance abuse treatment | 0 | 139 | 0 | 139 |
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| No |
| Superiority or Other |
| No |
| Superiority or Other |