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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R01DA022495 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source | |
| 103T-363 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Stanley Medical Research Institute | OTHER |
| Donaghue Foundation | UNKNOWN |
| US Department of Veterans Affairs | FED |
| VA Office of Research and Development |
This study will examine the effectiveness of D-serine in increasing and sustaining the benefits of cognitive retraining in people with schizophrenia.
This study is based on the hypothesis that by increasing NMDA receptor function in the brain and thereby increasing the capacity of the brain to both form new connections and strengthen existing connections, schizophrenic patients may derive both greater and sustained benefit from cognitive retraining.
Patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder who are currently receiving antipsychotic medication will be randomly assigned in a double-blind manner to receive either D-serine (30 mg/kg) or placebo in addition to cognitive rehabilitation or a non-interactive placebo for 12 weeks.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-serine | Drug | |||
| Cognitive retraining | Behavioral |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) | ||
| Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) | ||
| Hopkins Verbal Learning Test | ||
| Spatial working memory task |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Heinrichs-Carpenter Quality of Life Scale | ||
| Neurocognitive training tasks | ||
| Functional assessments |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Deepak C. D'Souza, MD | Yale University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences | Bangalore | Karnataka | 560029 | India |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10553752 | Background | Tsai GE, Yang P, Chung LC, Tsai IC, Tsai CW, Coyle JT. D-serine added to clozapine for the treatment of schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Nov;156(11):1822-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.156.11.1822. | |
| 9836012 | Background | Tsai G, Yang P, Chung LC, Lange N, Coyle JT. D-serine added to antipsychotics for the treatment of schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry. 1998 Dec 1;44(11):1081-9. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(98)00279-0. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012559 | Schizophrenia |
| D011618 | Psychotic Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019967 | Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| FED |
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| 15780844 | Background | Heresco-Levy U, Javitt DC, Ebstein R, Vass A, Lichtenberg P, Bar G, Catinari S, Ermilov M. D-serine efficacy as add-on pharmacotherapy to risperidone and olanzapine for treatment-refractory schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry. 2005 Mar 15;57(6):577-85. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.12.037. |