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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the contraceptive efficacy, safety, cycle control, and compliance with the transdermal contraceptive system.
This is an open-label, multicenter, global study to evaluate the contraceptive efficacy, cycle control, safety, compliance and subject satisfaction of the transdermal contraceptive system. Sixteen hundred healthy women will wear the contraceptive patch for either 6 or 13 cycles. The first 530 subjects will wear the patch for 13 cycles, and all subsequent subjects will wear the patch for 6 cycles. At admission Visit 1, study drug (plus 3 reserve patches) and diary cards are dispensed for Cycle 1; first patch application will be on the first day of menses. Study drug and diary cards are dispensed on day 28 of Cycle 1 (Visit 2) for Cycles 2 and 3, on day 28 of Cycle 3 (Visit 3) for Cycles 4 to 6, on day 28 of Cycle 6 (Visit 4) for Cycles 7 to 9, and on day 28 of Cycle 9 (Visit 5) for Cycles10 to13. At each of these visits, diary cards and empty medication packages are collected. Final study visits are on day 28 of Cycles 6 and 13. Diary card information is used to record compliance and bleeding information (to assess cycle control). Contraceptive efficacy is assessed by means of the Pearl Index and life table analysis (gross cumulative probability of pregnancy). Safety evaluations are based on adverse events, which are collected throughout the study, and changes in gynecologic examinations, vital signs, and laboratory results from admission to final visit. Each transdermal contraceptive patch, containing 6 mg NGM and 0.75 mg EE, and delivering 250 ug 17-dNGM and 25 ug EE over 24 hours for 7 days, is worn for 1 week and replaced for 3 consecutive weeks. The fourth week is patch-free. The patch can be worn on: upper arm or torso, buttock, or abdomen.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| norelgestromin + ethinyl estradiol | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Contraceptive efficacy is assessed with the Pearl Index and life table analysis (gross cumulative probability of pregnancy). Safety is evaluated throughout the study. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cycle control and compliance are assessed with diary cards containing bleeding information and dosing information. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. C. Clinical Trial | Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. | Study Director |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11704172 | Result | Smallwood GH, Meador ML, Lenihan JP, Shangold GA, Fisher AC, Creasy GW; ORTHO EVRA/EVRA 002 Study Group. Efficacy and safety of a transdermal contraceptive system. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Nov;98(5 Pt 1):799-805. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01534-4. | |
| 11849631 | Result | Zieman M, Guillebaud J, Weisberg E, Shangold GA, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Contraceptive efficacy and cycle control with the Ortho Evra/Evra transdermal system: the analysis of pooled data. Fertil Steril. 2002 Feb;77(2 Suppl 2):S13-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03275-7. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C449219 | norelgestromin |
| D004997 | Ethinyl Estradiol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009651 | Norpregnatrienes |
| D009650 | Norpregnanes |
| D009654 | Norsteroids |
| D013256 | Steroids |
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| 11849634 | Result | Zacur HA, Hedon B, Mansour D, Shangold GA, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Integrated summary of Ortho Evra/Evra contraceptive patch adhesion in varied climates and conditions. Fertil Steril. 2002 Feb;77(2 Suppl 2):S32-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03262-9. |
| D000072473 |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D042782 | Estrogenic Steroids, Alkylated |
| D045166 | Estradiol Congeners |
| D012739 | Gonadal Steroid Hormones |
| D042341 | Gonadal Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |