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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of infliximab (Remicade) in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis.
This is a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, active-treatment-controlled, three-arm, parallel study of chronic treatment with infliximab. This study will determine whether infliximab, at two different doses (3 mg/kg or 6 mg/kg) in combination with methotrexate (MTX), reduces the signs and symptoms (such as joint pain, swelling and stiffness) of rheumatoid arthritis. The study will also compare their effect on slowing down the joint damage associated with rheumatoid arthritis. Additional information on the safety of infliximab treatment will be obtained. The study will last for about 1 year. Patients will receive methotrexate and total of eight intravenous infusions of the study medication (Infliximab or placebo) spaced out over the first year. After the final infusion of study medication, several follow-up visits are to be made. Patients will receive methotrexate (start at 7.5mg/wk, increased to 20mg/wk by week8) and intravenous infusions of the study medication (Infliximab 3 or 6mg/kg, or placebo) at week 0, 2, and 6, and every 8 weeks thereafter through week 46.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infliximab | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement from baseline in clinical signs and symptoms, prevention of structural damage, and prevention of physical disability evaluated at week 54. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety assessments throughout the study. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial | Centocor, Inc. | Study Director |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16948115 | Background | Visvanathan S, Wagner C, Smolen J, St Clair EW, Hegedus R, Baker D, Keenan G. IgG and IgM anticardiolipin antibodies following treatment with infliximab plus methotrexate in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Sep;54(9):2840-4. doi: 10.1002/art.22054. | |
| 17552048 | Result | Visvanathan S, Marini JC, Smolen JS, Clair EW, Pritchard C, Shergy W, Pendley C, Baker D, Bala M, Gathany T, Han J, Wagner C. Changes in biomarkers of inflammation and bone turnover and associations with clinical efficacy following infliximab plus methotrexate therapy in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2007 Jul;34(7):1465-74. Epub 2007 Jun 1. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| A Randomized, Double-blind, Trial of Anti-TNFa Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) in Combination with Methotrexate Compared with Methotrexate Alone for the Treatment of Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069285 | Infliximab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
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| 17444589 | Result | Visvanathan S, Keenan GF, Baker DG, Levinson AI, Wagner CL. Response to pneumococcal vaccine in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis receiving infliximab plus methotrexate or methotrexate alone. J Rheumatol. 2007 May;34(5):952-7. Epub 2007 Apr 15. |
| 16508926 | Result | Smolen JS, Van Der Heijde DM, St Clair EW, Emery P, Bathon JM, Keystone E, Maini RN, Kalden JR, Schiff M, Baker D, Han C, Han J, Bala M; Active-Controlled Study of Patients Receiving Infliximab for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis of Early Onset (ASPIRE) Study Group. Predictors of joint damage in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis treated with high-dose methotrexate with or without concomitant infliximab: results from the ASPIRE trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Mar;54(3):702-10. doi: 10.1002/art.21678. |
| 27696724 | Derived | Mack ME, Hsia E, Aletaha D. Comparative Assessment of the Different American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Remission Definitions for Rheumatoid Arthritis for Their Use as Clinical Trial End Points. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017 Mar;69(3):518-528. doi: 10.1002/art.39945. |
| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D001798 |
| Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |