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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01HS015169 | U.S. AHRQ Grant/Contract | View source |
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To evaluate the effectiveness of the Acute Respiratory Infection Smart Form
Specific Aim 1: To design and implement an integrated documentation-based clinical decision support and physician feedback system, provided in an electronic health record (EHR), to improve the management of patients with acute medical conditions.
Hypothesis 1: A documentation-based clinical decision support tool (CDSS) "smart form" physician feedback system, can be designed and implemented to facilitate documentation and physician order-entry, provide individualized, evidence-based recommendations for the management of patients acute respiratory infections (ARIs), and are usable by primary care physicians.
Specific Aim 2: To determine the effectiveness of documentation-based CDSS and physician feedback on documentation and the clinical management of patients respiratory tract infections.
Hypothesis 2A: A documentation-based CDSS "smart form" will increase the documentation of important clinical data in patients with ARI when compared to usual practice.
Hypothesis 2B: A documentation-based CDSS "smart form" will increase adherence with guidelines for the management of patients with ARI when compared to usual practice.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Other | Intervention |
|
| 2 | No Intervention | Control |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Smart Form | Behavioral | Computer Decision Support System |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic prescribing rates | 9 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Appropriateness of antibiotic prescribing, re-visit rates, antibiotic costs, use of antibiotics, all-cause antibiotic use, quality of documentation | 9 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Acute Respiratory Infection visit
Exclusion Criteria:
Any patients who are not part of a panel of a participating physician
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Blackford Middleton, MD, MPH, MSc | Partners Healthcare Systems Inc | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22610494 | Derived | Linder JA, Schnipper JL, Middleton B. Method of electronic health record documentation and quality of primary care. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2012 Nov-Dec;19(6):1019-24. doi: 10.1136/amiajnl-2011-000788. Epub 2012 May 19. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Feb 5, 2024 | |
| Reset | Jun 21, 2024 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 5, 2024 | Jun 21, 2024 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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