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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation | OTHER |
Croup affects 5% of children under 6 years of age, resulting in visits to hospital Emergency Departments, and in 1% of children, hospitalization. Traditionally, the first therapy offered is humidification which can liquify airway secretions and decrease airway swelling. This study will compare the effectivenesss of 40% and 100% humidity through a specially designed machine called a nebulizer, with the usual humidity set-up (blown into the patient's face from a hose).
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nebulized humidity | Device |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| changes in the croup score from baseline to 30 and 60 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| steroid or epinephrine treatment at 60 minutes | ||
| discharge rate at 60 minutes | ||
| change in pulse, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation at 60 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dennis Scolnik, MD | The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | M5G 1X8 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16537737 | Result | Scolnik D, Coates AL, Stephens D, Da Silva Z, Lavine E, Schuh S. Controlled delivery of high vs low humidity vs mist therapy for croup in emergency departments: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2006 Mar 15;295(11):1274-80. doi: 10.1001/jama.295.11.1274. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003440 | Croup |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007827 | Laryngitis |
| D007818 | Laryngeal Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
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