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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| N01HC25196 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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The objective of this pilot study is to assess the feasibility and the potential differential impact of a novel intervention of induced positive affect and self-affirmation to increase physical activity in asthma patients.
The goals of this pilot study are to empirically test different interventional approaches to induce positive affect and self-affirmation. At the start of the study all patients in conjunction with their physicians will select a program of mild to moderate physical activity or exercise to be adopted and maintained on a routine basis. Patients also will complete the Paffenbarger Physical Activity and Exercise Index. Patients then will be divided into four groups according to the intervention they receive: 1) positive affect; 2) self-affirmation; 3) positive affect and self-affirmation; 4) control. The main outcome is the change in the Paffenbarger Physical Activity and Exercise Index scores from enrollment to 4 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Active Comparator | Positive affect |
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| Group 2 | Active Comparator | Self-Affirmation |
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| Group 3 | Active Comparator | Positive Affect and self-affirmation |
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| Group 4 | No Intervention | Control group |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Behavioral | Patients set a physical activity goal and were assigned to one of four groups. Patients were assigned to receive positive affect intervention. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Paffenbarger Physical Activity and Exercise Index scores from enrollment to 4 weeks. | 1-2 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients will be excluded from this study for the following reasons:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Carol A Mancuso, MD | Weill Medical College of Cornell University | Principal Investigator |
| Mary E Charlson, MD | Weill Medical College of Cornell University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Medical College of Cornell University | New York | New York | 10021 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11717574 | Background | Mancuso CA, Rincon M, McCulloch CE, Charlson ME. Self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and patients' expectations predict outcomes in asthma. Med Care. 2001 Dec;39(12):1326-38. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200112000-00008. | |
| 15019010 | Background | Mancuso CA, Peterson MG. Different methods to assess quality of life from multiple follow-ups in a longitudinal asthma study. J Clin Epidemiol. 2004 Jan;57(1):45-54. doi: 10.1016/S0895-4356(03)00248-8. |
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No Plan to Share IPD
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D040242 | Risk Reduction Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| Group 2 | Behavioral | Patients set a physical activity goal and were assigned to one of four groups. Patients were assigned to receive the self-affirmation intervention. |
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| Group 3 | Behavioral | Patients set a physical activity goal and were assigned to one of four groups. Patients were assigned to receive both positive affect and self-affirmation intervention. |
|
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| 11223324 | Background | Mancuso CA, Peterson MG, Charlson ME. Comparing discriminative validity between a disease-specific and a general health scale in patients with moderate asthma. J Clin Epidemiol. 2001 Mar;54(3):263-74. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(00)00307-3. |
| 12929143 | Background | Mancuso CA, Rincon M, Charlson ME. Adverse work outcomes and events attributed to asthma. Am J Ind Med. 2003 Sep;44(3):236-45. doi: 10.1002/ajim.10257. |
| 10840265 | Background | Mancuso CA, Peterson MG, Charlson ME. Effects of depressive symptoms on health-related quality of life in asthma patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2000 May;15(5):301-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.07006.x. |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D001519 | Behavior |