| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R29HL060154 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) | NIH |
| Unrestricted research gift from Nutrilite Health Institute | UNKNOWN |
Once intervention class or staff contact is removed, obese adults participating in behavioral weight-loss programs often give up healthy eating habits and regain weight. We examined whether taste-based goal setting, which minimizes perceived deprivation by promoting taste and moderation, would sustain long-term reductions in saturated fat and body mass index (BMI).
Once intervention class or staff contact is removed, obese adults participating in behavioral weight-loss programs often give up healthy eating habits and regain weight. We examined whether taste-based goal setting, which minimizes perceived deprivation by promoting taste and moderation, would sustain long-term reductions in saturated fat and body mass index (BMI). Participants were randomized to Taste-Based Choices (taste-based goal setting + a standard 6-month behavioral weight-loss intervention), Smart Consumers (a standard 6-month intervention alone) or Community Access (access to commercial/community-based behavioral weight-loss programs) and followed over 18 months. To test our hypotheses, we examined a set of orthogonal contrasts (TBC and SC vs. CA; TBC vs. SC) on reductions in saturated fat (Block FFQ) and clinic-measured BMI.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taste-Based Goal Setting | Experimental | 6-month intervention (14 lifestyle counseling classes) |
|
| Smart Consumers | Active Comparator | 6-month intervention (14 lifestyle counseling classes) |
|
| Community Access | Active Comparator | Can enroll in behavioral treatment programs available in the community that do not include medication or very-low calorie diets |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behavioral lifestyle/weight-loss intervention | Behavioral |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of saturated fat in diet | 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body weight | 18 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:- Body mass index between 27-37
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michaela Kiernan | Stanford University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford University School of Medicine | Stanford | California | 94305 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15598664 | Background | Goldberg JH, Kiernan M. Innovative techniques to address retention in a behavioral weight-loss trial. Health Educ Res. 2005 Aug;20(4):439-47. doi: 10.1093/her/cyg139. Epub 2004 Dec 14. | |
| 18377151 | Background | Kraemer HC, Kiernan M, Essex M, Kupfer DJ. How and why criteria defining moderators and mediators differ between the Baron & Kenny and MacArthur approaches. Health Psychol. 2008 Mar;27(2S):S101-8. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.27.2(Suppl.).S101. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |