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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Abbott | INDUSTRY |
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HIV infected subjects receiving antiretroviral treatment for greater than 6 years with be evaluated for clinical lipoatrophy and mitochondrial function after switching nucleoside analogues from stavudine (d4T) to tenofovir treatment and after 4.
Hypothesis: Tenofovir therapy will increase peripheral fat content as assessed by DEXA and mitochondrial function at 48 weeks.
HIV infected subjects receiving antiretroviral treatment (lopinavir/ritonavir, stavudine, and lamivudine) for greater than 6 years through the Abbott M97-720 protocol with be evaluated for clinical lipoatrophy and mitochondrial function prior to switching nucleoside analogues from stavudine (d4T) to tenofovir and after 48 weeks or tenofovir treatment.
Subjects with or without lipoatrophy are eligible for the study. Adipose tissue biopsies to measure mitochondrial function, metabolic laboratory tests, and DAXA scans and clinical evaluations of lipodystrophy will be performed at Entry and after 48 weeks of tenofovir treatment.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nucleoside analogue switch | Drug | stavudine switched to tenofovir |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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HIV infected subjects receiving antiretroviral treatment (lopinavir/ritonavir, stavudine, and lamivudine) for greater than 6 years through the Abbott M97-720 protocol with be evaluated for clinical lipoatrophy and mitochondrial function prior to switching nucleoside analogues from stavudine (d4T) to tenofovir and after 48 weeks or tenofovir treatment. Subjects with or without lipoatrophy are eligible for the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Robert L Murphy, MD | Northwestern University | Study Chair |
| Mariana Gerschenson, Ph.D. | University of Hawaii | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19321503 | Result | Gerschenson M, Kim C, Berzins B, Taiwo B, Libutti DE, Choi J, Chen D, Weinstein J, Shore J, da Silva B, Belsey E, McComsey GA, Murphy RL. Mitochondrial function, morphology and metabolic parameters improve after switching from stavudine to a tenofovir-containing regimen. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2009 Jun;63(6):1244-50. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkp100. Epub 2009 Mar 25. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| D008060 | Lipodystrophy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
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adipose tissue, blood
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D012875 | Skin Diseases, Metabolic |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |