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This study will investigate the biological and psychosocial benefits of a home-based resistance-training program for sedentary, obese adults living with type 2 diabetes.
Obese individuals with type 2 diabetes will be randomly assigned to either an experimental group where they will perform moderate to high intensity resistance training (50-60% 1RM weeks 1-3 and 70-85% 1RM in weeks 4-16) three times per week for 16 weeks or to a non-training control group. All resistance training will be performed at home using a multigym apparatus. A personal trainer (PT) will come to the homes of each participant in the experimental group to make sure that exercises are being performed safely with the correct technique, and at the prescribed intensity. In the first two weeks, the PT will come to all 3 sessions per week. In weeks 3-4 this will be reduced to 2 times per week, in weeks 5-8 the PT will come once per week and in the last 8 weeks once bi-weekly.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resistance Training | Behavioral |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HbA1c | ||
| Muscular strength |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting blood glucose, insulin, lipid concentrations, C-reactive protein, body composition (DEXA), exercise adherence, behaviour change, psychosocial predictors of resistance training, quality of life. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Type 2 Diabetes Overweight and Obese (BMI>28) Living inside of City limits
Exclusion Criteria:
Ischemic heart disease Osteoporosis Musculoskeletal abnormalities Currently performing resistance training
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ron C Plotnikoff, PhD | University of Alberta | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alberta | Edmonton | Alberta | T6G 2H9 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20531348 | Derived | Plotnikoff RC, Eves N, Jung M, Sigal RJ, Padwal R, Karunamuni N. Multicomponent, home-based resistance training for obese adults with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Obes (Lond). 2010 Dec;34(12):1733-41. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2010.109. Epub 2010 Jun 8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055070 | Resistance Training |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005081 | Exercise Therapy |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
| D000359 | Aftercare |
| D003266 | Continuity of Patient Care |
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| D005791 |
| Patient Care |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D064797 | Physical Conditioning, Human |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |