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Study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of migalastat hydrochloride (HCl) (migalastat) in participants with Fabry disease.
This was a Phase 2, open-label study in male participants with Fabry disease. All participants who met initial eligibility criteria underwent a 28-day screening period, including a 14-day run-in with migalastat (150 milligrams [mg] migalastat once a day [QD] from Days -28 to -15) to assess eligibility for entering the treatment period of the study. Participants who entered the treatment period were required to have α-galactosidase A (α-Gal A) activity responsive to migalastat.
Fifteen participants received at least 1 dose of study drug, however, 6 of these participants did not demonstrate α-Gal A activity responsive to migalastat and were thus screen failures (these participants are hereafter referred to as "dosed screen failures") due to not meeting all inclusion criteria for treatment. Therefore, 9 participants were enrolled into the treatment period (these participants are hereafter referred to as "eligible-enrolled").
Eligible-enrolled participants (those who satisfied the criteria for inclusion in the study) received escalating doses of migalastat twice a day (BID) for 6 weeks (Days 1 to 42), followed by 6 weeks at 1 dose level BID (Days 43 to 84) during the treatment period. Participants could then opt to participate in the extension period. The study consisted of 2 optional extension periods, the first through Week 48 and the second through Week 96. For participants who did not continue into the optional treatment extension, the study included a 2-week follow-up period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Migalastat | Experimental | Migalastat was administered orally during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 2 treatment extension periods. Treatment Period:
Extension Period:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| migalastat HCl | Drug |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number Of Participants Who Experienced Severe Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | TEAEs were defined as any adverse event with start date on or after administration of study drug or pre-existing conditions that worsened on or after the start of the first study drug administration (on Day 1). A severe adverse event was defined as an adverse event that was incapacitating and required medical intervention. The number of participants who experienced one or more severe TEAEs after dosing on Day 1 through Week 96 is presented. A summary of serious and all other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module. | Day 1 (after dosing) through Week 96 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PK: Area Under The Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) After Administration Of Migalastat | The AUC from time zero to 12 hours (hr) postdose (AUC0-12) was evaluated in plasma following a single dose of migalastat 25, 100, and 250 mg on Days 1, 15, and 29, respectively. In addition, AUC0-12 was assessed following multiple doses (14 days) of migalastat 25, 100, and 250 mg on Days 14, 28, and 42, respectively. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Monitor, Clinical Research | Amicus Therapeutics | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27657681 | Derived | Benjamin ER, Della Valle MC, Wu X, Katz E, Pruthi F, Bond S, Bronfin B, Williams H, Yu J, Bichet DG, Germain DP, Giugliani R, Hughes D, Schiffmann R, Wilcox WR, Desnick RJ, Kirk J, Barth J, Barlow C, Valenzano KJ, Castelli J, Lockhart DJ. The validation of pharmacogenetics for the identification of Fabry patients to be treated with migalastat. Genet Med. 2017 Apr;19(4):430-438. doi: 10.1038/gim.2016.122. Epub 2016 Sep 22. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Migalastat | Migalastat was administered orally during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 2 treatment extension periods. Treatment Period:
Extension Period:
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| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Period |
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| Extension Period |
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Eligible-enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. 6 participants were dosed screen failures, and were not included in safety, PK, or PD analyses.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Migalastat | Migalastat was administered orally during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 2 treatment extension periods. Treatment Period:
Extension Period:
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| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number Of Participants Who Experienced Severe Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) | TEAEs were defined as any adverse event with start date on or after administration of study drug or pre-existing conditions that worsened on or after the start of the first study drug administration (on Day 1). A severe adverse event was defined as an adverse event that was incapacitating and required medical intervention. The number of participants who experienced one or more severe TEAEs after dosing on Day 1 through Week 96 is presented. A summary of serious and all other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module. | Safety Population: all eligible-enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. 6 participants were dosed screen failures, and were not included in the safety analysis. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Day 1 (after dosing) through Week 96 |
|
Day 1 after dosing through Week 96 (end of extension period)
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Migalastat | Migalastat was administered orally during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 2 treatment extension periods. Treatment Period:
Extension Period:
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amicus Therapeutics | Medical Affairs | +1-877-426-4287 (877-4-AMICUS) | MedInfoUSA@amicusrx.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000795 | Fabry Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013106 | Sphingolipidoses |
| D020140 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System |
| D020739 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn |
| D001928 | Brain Diseases, Metabolic |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C090092 | migalastat |
| C525167 | larazotide acetate |
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| 0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hr (postdose) |
| α-Galactosidase A (α-Gal A) Activity In Leukocytes At Baseline, Week 12, And Week 96 | Leukocytes were isolated from whole blood and lysed, and α-Gal A activity was measured using a validated fluorometric assay, with catalysis to fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU) as the activity measure. The activity values obtained were normalized to protein (measured using a colorimetric assay) and reported as enzyme activity (nanomole [nmol] 4-MU/hr) per mg of protein. On Day 1 of the first visit and at every visit thereafter, the samples were collected prior to dosing with migalastat. α-Gal A activity in leukocytes are presented by individual participants. | Baseline, Week 12 (end of treatment period), Week 96 (end of extension period) |
| Decatur |
| Georgia |
| 30033 |
| United States |
| Bethesda | Maryland | 20892 | United States |
| New York | New York | 10016 | United States |
| Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
|
| years |
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| Age, Customized | 2 participants (aged 17 and 58) did not meet the age inclusion criterion but were granted approval by the Sponsor for enrollment before migalastat was administered. | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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Migalastat was administered orally during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 2 treatment extension periods. Treatment Period:
Extension Period:
|
|
|
| Secondary | PK: Area Under The Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) After Administration Of Migalastat | The AUC from time zero to 12 hours (hr) postdose (AUC0-12) was evaluated in plasma following a single dose of migalastat 25, 100, and 250 mg on Days 1, 15, and 29, respectively. In addition, AUC0-12 was assessed following multiple doses (14 days) of migalastat 25, 100, and 250 mg on Days 14, 28, and 42, respectively. | PK Population: all eligible-enrolled participants who received study drug and had at least 1 postbaseline PK parameter recorded. One participant discontinued prior to receiving doses of migalastat 100 and 250 mg. | Posted | Geometric Mean | Geometric Coefficient of Variation | nanograms*hr/milliliters (ng*hr/mL) | 0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hr (postdose) |
|
|
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| Secondary | α-Galactosidase A (α-Gal A) Activity In Leukocytes At Baseline, Week 12, And Week 96 | Leukocytes were isolated from whole blood and lysed, and α-Gal A activity was measured using a validated fluorometric assay, with catalysis to fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU) as the activity measure. The activity values obtained were normalized to protein (measured using a colorimetric assay) and reported as enzyme activity (nanomole [nmol] 4-MU/hr) per mg of protein. On Day 1 of the first visit and at every visit thereafter, the samples were collected prior to dosing with migalastat. α-Gal A activity in leukocytes are presented by individual participants. | PD Population: all eligible-enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug on Day 1, and who had a non-missing baseline and at least 1 non-missing postbaseline PD parameter recorded. Participants who discontinued prior to the specified time point were not analyzed because no data were available. | Posted | Number | nmol 4-MU/hr/mg protein | Baseline, Week 12 (end of treatment period), Week 96 (end of extension period) |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| Angiokeratoma | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Arrhythmia | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Asthma | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bipolar disorder | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood bilirubin increased | Investigations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | Investigations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood glucose increased | Investigations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chest wall pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Deafness | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dry mouth | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dysuria | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ear pain | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Femur fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Giardiasis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gingival pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Groin pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Haematuria | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hunger | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hyperhidrosis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza like illness | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Libido decreased | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Micturition urgency | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Muscle spasms | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Musculoskeletal pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasal congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Odynophagia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Oral pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngolaryngeal pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pleuritic pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Respiratory tract irritation | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Shoulder pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Thirst | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tinea versicolour | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Upper respiratory tract congestion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vertigo | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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The investigator can only publish the results from this trial provided they supply the sponsor (or authorized entity) a copy of any proposed publication for review. If requested, the investigator will remove information deemed confidential or proprietary by the sponsor and will withhold publication for an additional period of time to allow the sponsor to take appropriate measures to establish and preserve its proprietary rights.
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D059345 | Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D040181 | Genetic Diseases, X-Linked |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008064 | Lipidoses |
| D008052 | Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D016464 | Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
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| Participant 1: Week 96 |
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| Participant 2: Baseline |
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| Participant 2: Week 12 |
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| Participant 2: Week 96 |
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| Participant 3: Baseline |
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| Participant 3: Week 12 |
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| Participant 3: Week 96 |
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| Participant 4: Baseline |
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| Participant 4: Week 12 |
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| Participant 4: Week 96 |
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| Participant 5: Baseline |
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| Participant 5: Week 12 |
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| Participant 5: Week 96 |
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| Participant 6: Baseline |
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| Participant 6: Week 12 |
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| Participant 6: Week 96 |
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| Participant 7: Baseline |
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| Participant 7: Week 12 |
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| Participant 7: Week 96 |
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| Participant 8: Baseline |
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| Participant 8: Week 12 |
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| Participant 8: Week 96 |
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| Participant 9: Baseline |
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| Participant 9: Week 12 |
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| Participant 9: Week 96 |
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