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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| A534260 | Other Identifier | UW Madison | |
| SMPH/MEDICINE/MEDICINE*H | Other Identifier | UW Madison |
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This is a two arm, double-blind randomized study looking at the effect of zoledronate, a bisphosphonate, on the bone mineral density (BMD) of postmenopausal women with breast cancer.
This is a two arm, double-blind randomized study looking at the effect of zoledronate, a bisphosphonate, on the bone mineral density (BMD) of postmenopausal women with breast cancer. An approved bisphosphonate, alendronate, is of benefit in patients with osteoporosis, however, this agent has a roughly 30% incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms and up to 50% of patients may take the drug improperly, compromising absorption and potentially efficacy. Zoledronate is a heterocyclic imidazole third generation bisphosphonate, which is administered intravenously (IV) and has little toxicity. Zoledronate is more potent than alendronate, and because of its route of administration it does not have the problems of poor oral bioavailability and non-compliance.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observation | No Intervention | Observation only for 12 months | |
| Zoledronate | Active Comparator | Zoledronate |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zoledronate | Drug | 4 mg IV over 15 minutes administered once every 12 weeks times 4 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) From Baseline to 1 Year | To determine whether zoledronate 4 mg IV every 12 weeks x 4 doses is associated with increases in bone mineral density at the lumbar spine and femoral head, calculated from baseline and 1 year data. Participants who missed one or more DXA were not evaluated. | Up to 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rates of Metastases | Determine whether zoledronate is associated in rates of bone, visceral, and all distant metastases. | Up to 1 year |
| Overall Survival | Number of participants who survived from the start of treatment through off treatment, up to 10 years. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Daniel Mulkerin, MD | University of Wisconsin, Madison | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Wisconsin | Madison | Wisconsin | 53792 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38979716 | Derived | Adams A, Jakob T, Huth A, Monsef I, Ernst M, Kopp M, Caro-Valenzuela J, Wockel A, Skoetz N. Bone-modifying agents for reducing bone loss in women with early and locally advanced breast cancer: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jul 9;7(7):CD013451. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013451.pub2. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center | View source |
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The University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center (UWCCC) conducted a clinical trial of adjuvant ZA in postmenopausal women with high-risk breast cancer, open through the Wisconsin Oncology Network (WON). Participants were recruited from 2000 through 2007.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Observation | Observation only for 12 months |
| FG001 | Zoledronic Acid (ZA) | ZA Zoledronic acid (ZA): 4 mg IV over 15 minutes administered once every 12 weeks for 4 cycles |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Postmenopausal women with stage II/III breast cancer diagnosed up to 5 years previous.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Observation | Observation only for 12 months |
| BG001 | Zoledronic Acid (ZA) | ZA Zoledronic acid (ZA): 4 mg IV over 15 minutes administered once every 12 weeks for 4 cycles |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) From Baseline to 1 Year | To determine whether zoledronate 4 mg IV every 12 weeks x 4 doses is associated with increases in bone mineral density at the lumbar spine and femoral head, calculated from baseline and 1 year data. Participants who missed one or more DXA were not evaluated. | Fifty-six participants (ZA = 29, Observation = 27) were evaluable based on completing DXAs at 0, 6, and 12 months. | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | grams per cubic centimeter | Up to 1 year |
|
Adverse event data was collected for up to 48 weeks.
Toxicity evaluation including telephone assessment occurred at 1 week after the start of each cycle.
Toxicities for the Zoledronate arm were assessed at 9 time points, and toxicities for the Observation arm were assessed at 2 time points.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Observation | Observation only for 12 months |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthralgia | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Daniel Mulkerin | University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center | 608-265-8090 | dm2@medicine.wisc.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077211 | Zoledronic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Up to 10 years |
| Clinical Toxicity of ZA | Tolerability and side effects of ZA, measured by the number of participants experiencing adverse events. | Up to 1 year |
| Disease progression |
|
| Developed ovarian cancer |
|
| Failed to obtain all 3 DXAs |
|
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Tumor Size | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Lymph Node Status | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Endocrine Therapy During Year 1 on Study | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Performance Status | Participants were required to have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. ECOG performance is used to assess how a participant's disease is progressing, assess how the disease affects daily living abilities, and determine appropriate treatment and prognosis. A score of 0 is "fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction," and 2 is "ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities. Up and about more than 50% of waking hours." | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
Observation only for 12 months
|
|
| Secondary | Rates of Metastases | Determine whether zoledronate is associated in rates of bone, visceral, and all distant metastases. | Data for this outcome measure was not collected. | Posted | Up to 1 year |
|
|
| Secondary | Overall Survival | Number of participants who survived from the start of treatment through off treatment, up to 10 years. | Only participants who completed the trial (ZA = 29 and Observation = 26) were analyzed for this outcome measure. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Up to 10 years |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Clinical Toxicity of ZA | Tolerability and side effects of ZA, measured by the number of participants experiencing adverse events. | Data was collected for the ZA arm at 9 time points, and for the Observation arm at 2 time points. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Up to 1 year |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 32 |
| 23 |
| 32 |
| EG001 | Zoledronic Acid (ZA) | ZA Zoledronic acid (ZA): 4 mg IV over 15 minutes administered once every 12 weeks for 4 cycles | 0 | 36 | 36 | 36 |
| Back pain | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Bone pain | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Chest pain | Cardiac disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Edema | Cardiac disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Eye pain | Eye disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fever | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hot Flash | Endocrine disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Lightheaded | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neuropathy-sensory | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rigors | General disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Stiffness | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vertigo | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Weight Gain | Investigations | CTCAE (2.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D007093 |
| Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |