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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a implantable device, called the bion(R), in the treatment of chronic headache. The bion microstimulator is placed underneath the skin next to the greater occipital nerve. The bion microstimulator then stimulates the nerve by generating small amounts of electrical current.
Chronic migraine and chronic cluster headaches are among the most disabling medical illnesses, inflicting severe functional impairment. These headache subtypes are particularly resistant to current treatment modalities, with the majority of chronic migraine patients continuing to experience frequent or near-daily headaches despite aggressive, multidisciplinary, and multimodal therapy. The refractory nature of these illnesses and the level of devastation they inflict on the lives of their victims has motivated the pursuit of novel treatment approaches.
Direct stimulation of the greater occipital nerve has been shown to alleviate the symptoms of chronic migraine and chronic cluster headaches in a small number of patients.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bion microstimulator | Device |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary safety measure is the incidence of major complications, defined as device or procedure related major adverse events that require medical and surgical intervention. | ||
| The primary efficacy measure is a significant reduction in the frequency, severity or duration of the headaches from the preoperative to the three-month follow-up period. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Dodick, MD | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic | Scottsdale | Arizona | 85259 | United States | ||
| Michigan Head Pain & Neurological Institute |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19461827 | Derived | Trentman TL, Rosenfeld DM, Vargas BB, Schwedt TJ, Zimmerman RS, Dodick DW. Greater occipital nerve stimulation via the Bion microstimulator: implantation technique and stimulation parameters. Clinical trial: NCT00205894. Pain Physician. 2009 May-Jun;12(3):621-8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020773 | Headache Disorders |
| D006261 | Headache |
| D008881 | Migraine Disorders |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D003027 | Cluster Headache |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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| Ann Arbor |
| Michigan |
| 48104 |
| United States |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D051270 | Headache Disorders, Primary |
| D051303 | Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias |