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Nutrition is an important part of the recovery process after having a head injury so that subjects can gain strength and fight off infection. Liquid nutrition formulas are often given to patients through a tube that has been placed into the intestines for feeding when they are unable to eat on their own. Some reports suggest that nutrition with extra amounts of the amino acid called glutamine may decrease infections and hospital stay in severely injured patients.The purpose of this study is to evaluate if giving extra amounts of an amino acid called glutamine with liquid nutrition formulas will decrease the risk of infection and length of stay in the intensive care unit after having a head injury.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Nutritional supplement |
|
| 2 | Placebo Comparator | placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enteral glutamine powder | Dietary Supplement | nutritional supplement |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nosocomial infections | throughout study |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome | throughout the study | |
| Nutritional outcome parameters | throughout the study |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon S Sacks, PharmD | University of Wisconsin, Madison | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Wisconsin | Madison | Wisconsin | 53792 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070642 | Brain Injuries, Traumatic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001930 | Brain Injuries |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| placebo |
| Other |
placebo control |
|
| D006259 |
| Craniocerebral Trauma |
| D020196 | Trauma, Nervous System |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |