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The purpose of this study is to find out how many helmeted versus non-helmeted motorcycle accident victims (MCA) sustain head and/or face injuries. Also, we will find out how much it costs to get medical care for head and face injuries in helmeted versus non-helmeted motorcycle victims. Finally, we will compare how long it takes helmeted versus non-helmeted motorcycle victims with face and head injuries to return to work.
This is a prospective, quasi-experimental research study that will compare clinical outcomes of helmeted versus non-helmeted motorcycle victims admitted to trauma centers, as well as victims treated and released from emergency departments.
The primary objective of this study is:
Secondary objectives include:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Treated and released from ED (minor injuries) | ||
| 2 | Trauma, admitted to the hospital (injured) | ||
| 3 | Fatalities reported by the coroner (deaths) | ||
| 4 | Reported by the police (No medical treatment) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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60 helmeted and 60 unhelmeted motorcycle riders in each cohort
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stephen L Miller, MD, FACS | Memorial Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geisinger Medical Center | Danville | Pennsylvania | 17822 | United States | ||
| Memorial Medical Center |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006259 | Craniocerebral Trauma |
| D005151 | Facial Injuries |
| D000070642 | Brain Injuries, Traumatic |
| D000086522 | Financial Stress |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020196 | Trauma, Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D001930 | Brain Injuries |
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| Johnstown |
| Pennsylvania |
| 15905 |
| United States |
| D001927 |
| Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |