Use of the Atkins Diet for Children With Intractable Epilepsy: A Comparison of Daily Carbohydrate Limits

This study is designed to further investigate the use of a modified Atkins diet for children with intractable, daily seizures. It is a follow-up to a study recently completed by our institution. In this 6-month study, children will be randomized to either 10 or 20 grams of carbohydrate per day, then crossed over to the opposite amount at 3 months.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Ages 3-18
• Daily seizures or 7 per week
• Failed at least 2 anticonvulsants

Exclusion Criteria:

• Prior use of the Atkins diet for over 1 week
• Significant heart, liver, or kidney disease