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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004-002849-12 | EudraCT Number |
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Acromegaly is a rare, serious condition characterized by chronic hypersecretion of growth hormone (GH), generally caused by a GH-secreting pituitary adenoma. The study assessed the long-term safety and efficacy of pasireotide in participants with acromegaly.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pasireotide s.c. Overall | Experimental | Participants received pasireotide as a daily subcutaneous (s.c) injection, every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 microgram (μg)) for as long as the participant benefited from the treatment, and there were no safety or tolerability concerns (median duration of 22.7 months). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pasireotide | Drug |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Growth Hormone (GH) and Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) Observed Response by Dose Class | A participant was a responder to a dose level if the mean GH level after dosing (t30, t60, t90, and t120) was below/equal to 2.5 microgram/litre (μg/L), and if the mean of IGF-1 of the two pre-dose values (t-30, t-1) was within normal limits for age-sex matched controls. If three or more of t30, t60, t90, or t120 were missing, mean GH was considered missing. If either t-30 or t-1 was missing, mean IGF-1 was considered missing. Pasireotide incident dose classes were defined by total daily doses ranges (<1200 μg/d, 1200 to <1500 μg/d, ≥ 1500 μg/d). | Month 9 (Month 9 visit is at the completion of six months in this extension study) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Tumor Response | Time to tumor response was defined as time from Sandostatin baseline (core study baseline) to at least 20% decrease in tumor volume. | Core study baseline to at least a 20% decrease in pituitary tumor volume (up to approximately 114 months) |
| Summary Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Pituitary Tumor Volumes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
| Novartis | Novartis | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedars Sinai Medical Center Dept. of Pituitary Ctr. | Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States | ||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23529827 | Result | Petersenn S, Farrall AJ, De Block C, Melmed S, Schopohl J, Caron P, Cuneo R, Kleinberg D, Colao A, Ruffin M, Hermosillo Resendiz K, Hughes G, Hu K, Barkan A. Long-term efficacy and safety of subcutaneous pasireotide in acromegaly: results from an open-ended, multicenter, Phase II extension study. Pituitary. 2014 Apr;17(2):132-40. doi: 10.1007/s11102-013-0478-0. |
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Baseline visit in this extension study is referred as Month 3 which was the end of core study. Subsequent visits occurred at every 3 months (referred as Months 6, 9, 12 and so on) till the end of this study.
This extension study was an open label, single arm, multi-center study in participants with acromegaly who had completed all four treatment regimens in the core study CSOM230B2201 (NCT00088582) and achieved biochemical control or had clinically relevant improvement according to Investigator judgement, from at least one of the pasireotide regimens.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Pasireotide s.c. Overall | Participants received pasireotide as a daily subcutaneous (s.c.) injection every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 μg) for as long as the participant benefited from the treatment, and there were no safety or tolerability concerns (median duration of 22.7 months). |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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Pituitary Tumor Volumes were assessed by MRI. Core study baseline was defined as the last non-missing observation prior to the start of Sandostatin s.c. treatment. |
| Core study baseline, Months 9, 27, 63, 75 and 99 |
| Percentage of Participants With Symptoms of Acromegaly | Participants scored the following symptoms of acromegaly: Headache, perspiration, paresthesia, fatigue, osteoarthralgia, and carpal tunnel syndrome on a 5-point scale (0 = None/absent, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Very severe). | Core study baseline till the last assessment of the extension study (up to approximately 114 months) |
| Percentage of Participants With Sleep Apnea Symptoms as Assessed by Epworth Sleepiness Scale by Situation | Sleep apnea symptoms were assessed using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire with 8 questions. It provides a measure of a person's general level of daytime sleepiness, or average sleep propensity in daily life. Percentage of participants were reported in 8 different situations: sitting and reading; watching TV; sitting, inactive in a public place; passenger in a car, an hour without break; lying down to rest in the afternoon; sitting and talking to someone; sitting quietly after a lunch without alcohol; and in a car, stopped a few minutes in the traffic. The participants were rated: 0 = would never doze, 1 = slight chance of dozing, 2 = moderate chance of dozing, 3 = high chance of dozing. Higher scores indicate more severe daytime sleepiness. | Core study baseline till the last assessment of the extension study (up to approximately 114 months) |
| Percentage of Participants With One or More Adverse Events (AEs) | An AE was any undesirable sign, symptom or medical condition that occurred after starting study drug even if the event was not considered to be related to study drug. Percentage of participants with any AE were categorized by pasireotide incident dose classes, which were defined by total daily doses ranges (<1200 μg/d, 1200 to <1500 μg/d, ≥ 1500 μg/d). | From start of study drug treatment up to end of study (approximately 111 months) |
| University of Michigan Health System StudyCoordinatorCSOM230B2201E1 |
| Ann Arbor |
| Michigan |
| 48109 |
| United States |
| NYU / VA Medical Center | New York | New York | 10010 | United States |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Woolloongabba | Queensland | 4102 | Australia |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Edegem | 2650 | Belgium |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Toulouse Cédex 4 | 31043 | France |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Essen | 45122 | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | München | 80336 | Germany |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Naples | 80131 | Italy |
| Novartis Investigative Site | Lausanne | 1011 | Switzerland |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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Safety population included all participants who had received pasireotide s.c. in the extension study.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Pasireotide s.c. Overall | Participants received pasireotide as a daily s.c. injection every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 μg) for as long as the participant benefited from the treatment, and there were no safety or tolerability concerns (median duration of 22.7 months). |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
| |||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants With Growth Hormone (GH) and Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) Observed Response by Dose Class | A participant was a responder to a dose level if the mean GH level after dosing (t30, t60, t90, and t120) was below/equal to 2.5 microgram/litre (μg/L), and if the mean of IGF-1 of the two pre-dose values (t-30, t-1) was within normal limits for age-sex matched controls. If three or more of t30, t60, t90, or t120 were missing, mean GH was considered missing. If either t-30 or t-1 was missing, mean IGF-1 was considered missing. Pasireotide incident dose classes were defined by total daily doses ranges (<1200 μg/d, 1200 to <1500 μg/d, ≥ 1500 μg/d). | Efficacy analyzable population included all participants who received at least one dose of pasireotide during the extension study and had at least one post-extension baseline efficacy evaluation. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with at least 2 GH measurements and both predose IGF-1 measurements at the corresponding visit. | Posted | Number | 95% Confidence Interval | percentage of responders | Month 9 (Month 9 visit is at the completion of six months in this extension study) |
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| Secondary | Time to Tumor Response | Time to tumor response was defined as time from Sandostatin baseline (core study baseline) to at least 20% decrease in tumor volume. | Efficacy analyzable population included all participants who received at least one dose of pasireotide during the extension study and had at least one post-extension baseline efficacy evaluation. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available at the specified time point. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | months | Core study baseline to at least a 20% decrease in pituitary tumor volume (up to approximately 114 months) |
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| Secondary | Summary Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Pituitary Tumor Volumes | Pituitary Tumor Volumes were assessed by MRI. Core study baseline was defined as the last non-missing observation prior to the start of Sandostatin s.c. treatment. | Efficacy analyzable population included all participants who received at least one dose of pasireotide during the extension study and had at least one post-extension baseline efficacy evaluation. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available at specified time points. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | cubic millimeter (mm) | Core study baseline, Months 9, 27, 63, 75 and 99 |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Symptoms of Acromegaly | Participants scored the following symptoms of acromegaly: Headache, perspiration, paresthesia, fatigue, osteoarthralgia, and carpal tunnel syndrome on a 5-point scale (0 = None/absent, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Very severe). | Efficacy analyzable population included all participants who received at least one dose of pasireotide during the extension study and had at least one post-extension baseline efficacy evaluation. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Core study baseline till the last assessment of the extension study (up to approximately 114 months) |
|
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With Sleep Apnea Symptoms as Assessed by Epworth Sleepiness Scale by Situation | Sleep apnea symptoms were assessed using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire with 8 questions. It provides a measure of a person's general level of daytime sleepiness, or average sleep propensity in daily life. Percentage of participants were reported in 8 different situations: sitting and reading; watching TV; sitting, inactive in a public place; passenger in a car, an hour without break; lying down to rest in the afternoon; sitting and talking to someone; sitting quietly after a lunch without alcohol; and in a car, stopped a few minutes in the traffic. The participants were rated: 0 = would never doze, 1 = slight chance of dozing, 2 = moderate chance of dozing, 3 = high chance of dozing. Higher scores indicate more severe daytime sleepiness. | Efficacy analyzable population included all participants who received at least one dose of pasireotide during the extension study and had at least one post-extension baseline efficacy evaluation. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Core study baseline till the last assessment of the extension study (up to approximately 114 months) |
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| Secondary | Percentage of Participants With One or More Adverse Events (AEs) | An AE was any undesirable sign, symptom or medical condition that occurred after starting study drug even if the event was not considered to be related to study drug. Percentage of participants with any AE were categorized by pasireotide incident dose classes, which were defined by total daily doses ranges (<1200 μg/d, 1200 to <1500 μg/d, ≥ 1500 μg/d). | Safety population included all participants who had received pasireotide s.c. in the extension study. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | From start of study drug treatment up to end of study (approximately 111 months) |
|
Serious Adverse Events were monitored from date of First Participant First Visit (FPFV) until Last Participant Last Visit (LPLV). All other adverse events are monitored from First Participant First Treatment until Last Participant Last Visit (approximately 111 months).
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Pasireotide s.c. <1200 μg/d | Participants received pasireotide as a daily s.c. injection every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 μg), with total daily dose <1200 μg/day with median duration of 2.1 months. | 0 | 30 | 3 | 30 | 21 | 30 |
| EG001 | Pasireotide s.c. 1200 to <1500 μg/d | Participants received pasireotide as a daily s.c. injection every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 μg), with total daily dose 1200 to <1500 μg/day with median duration of 6.4 months. | 0 | 30 | 4 | 30 | 25 | 30 |
| EG002 | Pasireotide s.c. ≥1500 μg/d | Participants received pasireotide as a daily s.c. injection every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 μg), with total daily dose ≥ 1500 μg/day with median duration of 16.6 months. | 0 | 12 | 2 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acromegaly | Endocrine disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blindness | Eye disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis chronic | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Laryngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pilonidal cyst | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Tracheobronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Tracheal obstruction | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diabetes mellitus | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hyperglycemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arthropathy | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Mucoepidermoid carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Panic attack | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Inguinal hernia repair | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Haemangioma of liver | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chills | General disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Benign prostatic hyperplasia | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Incision site pain | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Procedural pain | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood pressure increased | Investigations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Blood glucose increased | Investigations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hydrocele | Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Sleep apnoea syndrome | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pancytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Restless legs syndrome | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tremor | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Paraesthesia | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vertigo | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Flatulence | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Haemorrhoids | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Oesophageal spasm | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nephrolithiasis | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Haematuria | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cholelithiasis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Acne | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Alopecia | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Eczema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hyperhidrosis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Muscle spasms | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Jaw disorder | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tendonitis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diabetes insipidus | Endocrine disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diabetes mellitus | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hyperglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diabetes mellitus inadequate control | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Type 2 diabetes mellitus | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Hypoglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ear infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Burn infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lower respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Otitis externa | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tooth infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (16.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (ie, data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | 862-778-8300 | novartis.email@novartis.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000172 | Acromegaly |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001849 | Bone Diseases, Endocrine |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D006964 | Hyperpituitarism |
| D010900 | Pituitary Diseases |
| D007027 | Hypothalamic Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C517782 | pasireotide |
Not provided
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|
|
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| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
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Participants received pasireotide as a daily s.c. injection every 12 hours at 9:00 AM and 9:00 PM at the dose at which the biochemical control was achieved (either 200, 400, or 600 μg), with total daily dose ≥ 1500 μg/day with median duration of 16.6 months. |
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