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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9583-2625 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Uppsala University Hospital | OTHER |
| Institute for Human Nutrition, Royal Veterinary School, Copenhagen, Denmark | UNKNOWN |
Vitamin A given as treatment and pre-treatment has reduced the severity of symptoms after infusion with endotoxin in several animal models. We intend to examine the effect of vitamin A as pre-treatment on the response to endotoxin in humans. We furthermore wish to examine the long-term effects of vitamin A on the response to endotoxin. We hypothesise that vitamin A decreases endotoxin levels and TNF-alfa responses.
Vitamin A given as treatment and pre-treatment has reduced the severity of symptoms after infusion with endotoxin in several animal models. We intend to examine the effect of vitamin A as pre-treatment on the response to endotoxin in humans. As studies in children in low-income countries have indicated that vitamin A has long-term effects on the immune system, we furthermore wish to examine the long-term effects of vitamin A on the response to endotoxin. This will be done in an established model using infusion with endotoxin to male human volunteers. We hypothesise that vitamin A decreases endotoxin levels and TNF-alfa responses. Furthermore, we hypothesise that it reduces oxidative stress and injury.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Endotoxin levels | ||
| TNF-alfa levels |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measures of oxidative injury and stress | ||
| Retinol and beta-caroten levels | ||
| Haematological values |
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Inclusion Criteria: Healthy, male, between 18 and 35 years of age, non-smoker, no medicine, no infections in preceding 14 days
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Bente K Pedersen, MD, DMSc | Rigshospitalet, Denmark | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rigshospitalet, Department M7641 | Copenhagen | 2100 | Denmark |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014801 | Vitamin A |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012176 | Retinoids |
| D002338 | Carotenoids |
| D011090 | Polyenes |
| D000475 | Alkenes |
| D006839 |
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| Clinical markers |
| Hydrocarbons, Acyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D053138 | Cyclohexenes |
| D003510 | Cyclohexanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D010860 | Pigments, Biological |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |