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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Laboratoires Takeda | INDUSTRY |
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In type 2 diabetic patients with poor glycemic control despite maximum "classic" oral treatment, bed time insulin therapy may lead to a parallel increase in abdominal visceral and subcutaneous fat, whereas pioglitazone treatment should lead to a stability (or even a decrease ) in visceral and an increase in subcutaneous abdominal fat. As visceral fat mass is correlated with insulin-resistance and cardio-vascular risk, the evolution of visceral abdominal fat in type 2 diabetic patients is of great importance.
Main objective:
To compare visceral and subcutaneous abdominal fat compartment after a six-month bed time insulin or pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetic patients with poor glycemic control despite a maximal oral treatment with metformin and sulfonylureas.
The study hypothesis is that quantity of visceral and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue should differently evolute comparing a 6 month treatment with pioglitazone® (30 or 45mg/j) or NPH " bed-time " insulin (0.2u/kg/
In type 2 diabetic patients with poor glycemic control despite maximum "classic" oral treatment, bed time insulin therapy may lead to a parallel increase in abdominal visceral and subcutaneous fat, whereas pioglitazone treatment should lead to a stability (or even a decrease ) in visceral and an increase in subcutaneous abdominal fat. As visceral fat mass is correlated with insulin-resistance and cardio-vascular risk, the evolution of visceral abdominal fat in type 2 diabetic patients is of great importance.
The study hypothesis is that quantity of visceral and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue should differently evolute comparing a 6 month treatment with pioglitazone® (30 or 45mg/j) or NPH " bed-time " insulin (0.2u/kg/
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active Comparator | UMULINE NPH at bed time |
|
| 2 | Experimental | pioglitazone 30 mg |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UMULINE NPH | Drug | UMULINE NPH at bed time with a increasing dose up to get a fasting glycemia under 1.1 g/l |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Abdominal adipose tissue (on scan) variation at 6 month | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cellularity of subcutaneous adipose variation tissue at 6 month | 6 months | |
| HbA1c, lipid level, adiponectin, CRP variation at 6 month | 6 months | |
| inflammation gene expression in sub-cutaneous fat |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Agnès Hartemann-Heurtier, MDPHD | Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière France | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sce de Diabétologie, hôpital de la Pitié-salpêtrière, 83bld de l'hôpital | Paris | 75013 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19683825 | Derived | Hartemann-Heurtier A, Halbron M, Golmard JL, Jacqueminet S, Bastard JP, Rouault C, Ayed A, Pieroni L, Clement K, Grimaldi A. Effects of bed-time insulin versus pioglitazone on abdominal fat accumulation, inflammation and gene expression in adipose tissue in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2009 Oct;86(1):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.06.028. Epub 2009 Aug 15. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077205 | Pioglitazone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D045162 | Thiazolidinediones |
| D013844 | Thiazoles |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| pioglitazone | Drug | 30mg daily. After 2 months, if HbA1c has not decreased at least of 1%, the dosage should be increased to 45 mg daily |
|
| 6 months |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D001393 |
| Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |