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This is a controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy of UFT on survival compared with surgery alone. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either surgery alone or surgery followed by UFT within 6 weeks after curative resection. To assess treatment response, data on recurrence and survival will be collected for 5 years after enrollment of the last patient. To evaluate safety, data on adverse events will be collected for 16 months after the start of treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | UFT (uracil, tegafur) |
|
| 2 | Other | Surgery alone |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UFT (uracil, tegafur) | Drug | uracil-tegafur 360 mg per square meter per day orally 16 months |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival and relapse-free survival | every course for first three courses, then every other course |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse events | any time |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Toshifusa Nakajima, MD | Cancer Institute Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research | 3-10-6, Ariake, Koto-ku | Tokyo | Japan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17948223 | Result | Nakajima T, Kinoshita T, Nashimoto A, Sairenji M, Yamaguchi T, Sakamoto J, Fujiya T, Inada T, Sasako M, Ohashi Y; National Surgical Adjuvant Study of Gastric Cancer Group. Randomized controlled trial of adjuvant uracil-tegafur versus surgery alone for serosa-negative, locally advanced gastric cancer. Br J Surg. 2007 Dec;94(12):1468-76. doi: 10.1002/bjs.5996. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005641 | Tegafur |
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
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| Surgery alone |
| Procedure |
Gastrectomy of tumour node metastasis(TNM) stage T2N1-2 gastric cancer. |
|
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |
| D006571 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |