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Compare lumbar plexus block with ropivacaine 0.475%, 0.4 ml/kg to saline. Each group randomized, includes 30 patients. block performed preoperatively Surgery under general anesthesia. Postoperative evaluation of pain (VAS) as first endpoint, and also morphine consumption via PCA device. Follow-up : 24h.
Expectation : sizeable reduction of pain with block, of duration.
Compare lumbar plexus block (randomized)
Block performed preoperatively.
Surgery under general anesthesia (sufentanil, propofol, atracurium ; maintenance : sevoflurane and nitrous oxide in O2. Sufentanil added peroperatively as clinically needed.
Postoperative evaluation of pain (VAS, by an independant blind observer) as first endpoint, and also morphine consumption via PCA device.
Adverse effects (nausea, vomiting, etc) recorded
Follow-up : 24h. Expectation : sizeable reduction of pain with block, of duration.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ropivacaine | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| decrease of postoperative pain |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| decrease in morphine consumption | ||
| duraration of analgesic effect |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| laurent beydon, MD | University Hospital, Angers | Study Director |
| ibrahim okais, MD | Clinique St Leonard | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077212 | Ropivacaine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
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| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D000588 |
| Amines |