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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protocol no 9772387 | |||
| EudraCT no 2005-002869-37 |
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Chronic infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a health problem worldwide. In Norway, there are about 3000 patients participating in Methadone Maintenance Treatment(MMT) programs. A prevalence study at the MMT treatment unit in Kristiansand, showed that more than 90 % of 177 patients have been infected with hepatitis C.
A major problem with anti-HCV treatment for this group is the lack of compliance and retention in treatment. Further, due to the high incidence of psychological disorders in opioid dependent patients, this may also complicate anti-HCV treatment. Drug addicted in MMT treatments programs may find themselves excluded from Hepatitis C treatment.
Due to better treatment efficacy with the new PEG-INF's and encouraging reports from 14 weeks studies, it may be easier to motivate opioid dependents to fulfill treatment. Weekly psychological follow-up of these patients will further increase the possibility of opioid dependents in MMT to be able to complete anti-HCV treatment.
The aim of this study is to focus on this patients situation, and strengthen their possibility to have a real opportunity to get treatment. We therefore wish to make a pilot study to investigate the feasibility, efficacy and psycological side-effects of the treatment.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ribavirin | Drug | 800 mg pr. os daily, 400 mg morning and 400 mg evening (200 mg/tbl.) for 14 weeks | ||
| Pegylated Interferon | Drug | 180 mikrogram in 0,5 ml solution s.c. once a week for 14 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| - Percent of patients with sustained virological response, defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment | 24 weeks after end of treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Retention in treatment, compliance, psychological distress, measures of quality of life, perceived drug use control and urine toxicology | 2, 4, 8, 14 and 24 weeks after study start |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Oistein Kristensen, MD | Soerlandet Hospital HF | Principal Investigator |
| Oistein Kristensen, MD | Addiction Unit, SSHF | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soerlandet Hospital HF | Kristiansand | Vest-Agder | 4604 | Norway | ||
| Addiction Unit, Sorlandet Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19721480 | Derived | Kristensen O, Sundoy A, Skeie K, Vederhus JK, Oye I, Opsal A, Rysstad O, Gallefoss F. [Short-term treatment of Hepatitis C in heroin-dependent patients]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2009 Aug 27;129(16):1639-42. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.09.33690. Norwegian. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009293 | Opioid-Related Disorders |
| D006505 | Hepatitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000079524 | Narcotic-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012254 | Ribavirin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
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| Kristiansand |
| Vest-Agder |
| N-4604 |
| Norway |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |