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This is a multi-centre randomised phase III, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group, outpatient study in patients diagnosed with hereditary pancreatitis and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis.
The hypothesis to be tested is a 30% reduction in the number of days due to pancreatitis from 12.5 days per year to less than nine days per year under the treatment with magnesium or an antioxidant cocktail called ANTOX.
A total of 288 patients will be randomised to one of three treatment groups in order to compare pancreatic pain over a twelve month period.
Title: EUROPAC 2 trial to investigate the efficacy of ANTOX (vers) 1.2 and MGCT (Magnesiocard) for the treatment of hereditary pancreatitis and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis
Study drug: ANTOX (vers) 1.2, MGCT (Magnesiocard)
Intended indication: Hereditary pancreatitis and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis
Study design: A multi-centre, double blind, and placebo-controlled, randomised, parallel group study
Patient population: Patients with hereditary pancreatitis or idiopathic chronic pancreatitis
Number of patients: Total of 288 patients in three equal groups
Proposed number of initial centres: two (Greifswald, Germany and Liverpool, UK).
Duration of dosing: 12 months
Treatment groups:
Group one: Two ANTOX (vers) 1.2 tablets, three times daily, Antioxidant treatment: 300 µg organic selenium, 720 mg vitamin C, 228 mg vitamin E, 2880 mg methionine per day.
Group two: Two Magnesium-L-Aspartate-hydrochloride (Magnesiocard 2,5 mmol (MGCT)) tablets, three times daily, total dose 15 mmol (365 mg) per day.
Group three: The same number of tablets as in Groups one and two but placebo instead of active drug.
Efficacy parameters:
Primary: Pain (number of days of pancreatic pain)
Secondary: Severity of pain; analgesic use for pancreatic pain; number of days of hospitalisation for conditions related to chronic pancreatitis; quality of life; markers of inflammatory response, antioxidant response, changes in urinary levels of magnesium, selenium, vitamin C and activity of the pancreatitis and pancreatic function.
Safety parameters: Toxicity; Adverse events
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANTOX (vers.)1.2 | Experimental | Adults and children aged 10+ will take two ANTOX (vers)1.2 tablets three times per day. (Antioxidant treatment: daily: 300 μg organic selenium, 720 mg vitamin C, 228 mg vitamin E, 2880 mg methionine) plus two placebo Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) tablets three times per day. Children aged five to nine years of age will take one ANTOX (vers)1.2 tablet three times daily (Antioxidant treatment: daily: 150 μg organic selenium, 360 mg vitamin C, 114 mg vitamin E, 1440 mg methionine) plus one placebo Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) tablet three times a day. |
|
| Magnesium | Experimental | Adults and children aged 10+ will take two Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) tablets three times per day (total dose: 15 mmol = 365 mg per day) plus two placebo ANTOX (vers)1.2 tablets three times a day. Children aged five to nine years of age will take one Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) tablet three times a day (total dose: 7.5 mmol = 182 mg per day) plus one placebo ANTOX (vers)1.2 tablet three times a day. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Adults and children aged 10+ will take two placebo ANTOX (vers)1.2 tablets three times a day, plus two placebo Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) tablets three times per day. Children aged five to nine years of age will take one placebo ANTOX (vers)1.2 tablet three times a day, plus one placebo Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) tablet three times per day. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANTOX (vers.)1.2 | Dietary Supplement | 300 µg organic selenium, 720 mg vitamin C, 228 mg vitamin E, 2880 mg methionine per day (for patients of 10 years and older) 150 µg organic selenium, 360 mg vitamin C, 114 mg vitamin E, 1440 mg methionine per day (for patients aged between 5 and 9 years) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in the number of days of pancreatic pain. | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disruption of activities of normal living (patient reports). | Number of days with limitations in activities by pancreatic pain per week, Assessment of limitation in activities by pancreatic pain (scale from 0 (no limitation) to 10 (total limitation)) | 1 year |
| Analgesic use for pancreatic pain. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Markus M Lerch, Professor,MD | Klinik für Innere Medizin A, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald | Principal Investigator |
| Julia V Mayerle, Professor,MD | Medizinische Klinik II, Klinikum der Universität München | Principal Investigator |
| Christopher Halloran, Professor,MD,FRCS | Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool | Principal Investigator |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Department of Medicine A; Universitätsmedizin Greifswald | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010195 | Pancreatitis |
| C537262 | Hereditary pancreatitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008274 | Magnesium |
| D001224 | Aspartic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008673 | Metals, Alkaline Earth |
| D004602 | Elements |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D019565 | Metals, Light |
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|
| Magnesium | Drug | 15 mmol per day (for patients of 10 years and older) 7,5 mmol per day (for patients aged between 5 and 9 years) |
|
|
| Placebo ANTOX (vers)1.2 | Other | Placebo ANTOX (vers)1.2 |
|
| Placebo Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) | Other | Placebo Magnesiocard (2.5 mmol) |
|
| 1 year |
| Number of days of hospitalisation for conditions related to pancreatitis. | 1 year |
| Quality of life (QoL) measures. | 1 year |
| Markers of inflammatory response and activity of the pancreas. | 1 year |
| Changes in urinary levels of magnesium, selenium, and vitamin C. | 1 year |
| Antioxidant response as measured by urinary thiobarbituric acid levels. | 1 year |
| Response in patients with hereditary pancreatitis and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis. | 1 year |
| Correlate response with gene mutations underlying hereditary pancreatitis (PRSS1, other) and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis (SPINK1, Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR), other). | 1 year |
| D008670 |
| Metals |
| D024342 | Amino Acids, Acidic |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D000600 | Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic |
| D018846 | Excitatory Amino Acids |