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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSGCC-9805 | |||
| NCI-V98-1430 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center | OTHER |
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy or radiation therapy used to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of peripheral stem cell transplantation from related donors to prevent graft-versus-host disease in treating patients with hematologic cancer.
OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the use of donor peripheral blood stem cells without graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis to maximize the probability of graft-versus-tumor effect in patients with hematologic malignancies refractory to standard chemotherapy and unlikely to be cured with high dose chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
OUTLINE: Prior to peripheral blood stem cell transplant, patients undergo preparative cytoreduction. Patients receive total body irradiation (TBI) beginning on day -5. Radiotherapy is administered in 9 doses over 3 days (3 doses per day for 3 days). Male patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia receive an additional dose of radiation to the testicles. Patients who are ineligible for TBI due to prior radiotherapy receive 2 doses of melphalan IV on day -3. All patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -2 and -1. Anti-thymocyte globulin is also administered IV over 6 hours on days -2 and -1. Approximately 24-36 hours after the last dose of cyclophosphamide, peripheral blood stem cells obtained from the HLA matched related donor are infused into the patient. Patients do not receive graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis after transplant; however, all other forms of supportive care are provided. Patients are followed for 1 year.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 42 patients will be accrued for this study.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| anti-thymocyte globulin | Biological | |||
| graft-versus-tumor induction therapy | Biological | |||
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | |||
| melphalan | Drug | |||
| peripheral blood stem cell transplantation | Procedure | |||
| radiation therapy | Radiation |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Patients with HLA identical family donors and any one of the following conditions documented by marrow aspiration and biopsy: -Acute leukemia refractory to induction treatment or after 1 or more relapses -Acute myeloid leukemia with t(9;22), -5/5q-, -7/7q-, and 11q23 involvement in first remission (not M4 or M5) -Acute lymphocytic leukemia with t(9;22) or t(4;11) in first remission -Myelodysplastic syndrome with greater than 5% bone marrow blasts -Chronic myeloid leukemia in accelerated phase or nonlymphoid blast crisis -Myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, or Hodgkin's disease refractory to 2 lines of standard treatment or progression on standard treatment No evidence of active extramedullary disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Any age Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Greater than 8 weeks Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL SGOT no greater than 4 times upper limit of normal and not increasing for 2-4 weeks prior to transplant Renal: Creatinine less than 2 times normal and not increasing for 2-4 weeks prior to transplant OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: LVEF greater than 50% by MUGA Pulmonary: DLCO greater than 50% Other: Not HIV positive Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraceptive
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Barry R. Meisenberg, MD | University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland | Baltimore | Maryland | 21201 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D009101 | Multiple Myeloma |
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D009190 | Myelodysplastic Syndromes |
| D054198 | Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma |
| D006689 | Hodgkin Disease |
| D008258 | Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia |
| D015470 | Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute |
| D015451 | Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell |
| D015465 | Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated Phase |
| D001752 | Blast Crisis |
| D004915 | Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute |
| D015473 | Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute |
| D015472 | Leukemia, Eosinophilic, Acute |
| D015471 | Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute |
| D007947 | Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute |
| D012008 | Recurrence |
| D008224 | Lymphoma, Follicular |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D016403 | Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse |
| D016400 | Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic |
| D002051 | Burkitt Lymphoma |
| D054739 | Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, Interdigitating |
| D020522 | Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell |
| D018442 | Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D020141 | Hemostatic Disorders |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D001855 | Bone Marrow Diseases |
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007951 | Leukemia, Myeloid |
| D015448 | Leukemia, B-Cell |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D015464 | Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive |
| D009196 | Myeloproliferative Disorders |
| D002471 | Cell Transformation, Neoplastic |
| D063646 | Carcinogenesis |
| D009385 | Neoplastic Processes |
| D016393 | Lymphoma, B-Cell |
| D020031 | Epstein-Barr Virus Infections |
| D006566 | Herpesviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014412 | Tumor Virus Infections |
| D015620 | Histiocytic Disorders, Malignant |
| D015614 | Histiocytosis |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000961 | Antilymphocyte Serum |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D008558 | Melphalan |
| D036102 | Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation |
| D011878 | Radiotherapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007106 | Immune Sera |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D010649 | Phenylalanine |
| D024322 | Amino Acids, Aromatic |
| D000598 | Amino Acids, Cyclic |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D018380 | Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation |
| D033581 | Stem Cell Transplantation |
| D017690 | Cell Transplantation |
| D064987 | Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy |
| D001691 | Biological Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D014180 | Transplantation |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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