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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01AA010518 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | NIH |
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The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term effectiveness of naltrexone treatment in alcohol-dependent patients who respond to short-term treatment. Those who respond to short-term treatment will be randomized to a 1-year, double-blind, placebo-controlled maintenance phase with a 6-month posttreatment followup.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naltrexone Tablet | Active Comparator |
| |
| Matched Placebo Tablet | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Naltrexone Tablet | Drug |
|
| |
| Matched Placebo Tablet |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Barbara Mason, Ph.D. | The Scripps Research Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Psychiatry, University of Miami School of Medicine | Miami | Florida | 33136 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000437 | Alcoholism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019973 | Alcohol-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009271 | Naltrexone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009270 | Naloxone |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 |
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Naltrexone 50 mg was provided for 3 months to all study participants, who were masked regarding the identity of study medication. At 3 months, full and partial responders were randomized to an additional 9 months of double blind treatment with naltrexone or matched placebo. Full responders were defined as complete abstinence for the last six weeks of the acute phase. Partial responders were defined as having no more than 2 heavy drinking days in any given week and/or a 50% reduction in weekly alcohol consumption from baseline over the last six weeks of the acute phase.
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Naltrexone and placebo were identical in appearance and packaging to preserve the double blind.
| Drug |
|
|
| Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |